Home » Harmony OS triggers the “catfish effect”: Can Huawei, Google, and Apple divide the world? _ Oriental Fortune Network

Harmony OS triggers the “catfish effect”: Can Huawei, Google, and Apple divide the world? _ Oriental Fortune Network

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Recently, Huawei’s Harmony OS 2.0 has come out after a lot of calls. And in just one week, the number of Harmony OS 2.0 upgrade users has exceeded 10 million. It is also understood that in addition to mainstream brands, more than 5,000 single products of more than 900 brands are undergoing Harmony OS Connect (Hongmeng Zhilian) certification and continue to increase.For a while, the Harmony OS is expected to shake Google Android andappleThe idea of ​​iOS dominance in the operating system began to flourish.

In fact, Huawei has repeatedly emphasized that Harmony OS is not a substitute for Android or iOS, but a new operating system for the intelligent interconnection of all things. But after the launch of Harmony OS 2.0, the industry did see the “catfish effect” it triggered.

First, before the launch of Harmony OS 2.0, Google officially confirmed on May 23 that the new Fuchsia OS system will be launched at an accelerated pace. Secondly, following the launch of Harmony OS 2.0,appleA special operating system conference was held to upgrade the new version of the operating system for tablets, iPads and iPhones. When the “multi-screen interaction” and other functions were recommended, the industry exclaimed that these functions are “very great.” Again, on the day Harmony OS 2.0 was launched,MicrosoftThe official notice will release a new generation of Windows 11 on June 24, and it will later be announced on June 24 that there will be more discussions on “what’s next for Windows”.And the US media disclosed that some evidence showsMicrosoftMay be developing native Android for Windows, which means that Windows 11 may break the barriers and bring Android applications toMicrosoftapp Store.

Many industry insiders said in an interview with a reporter from China Business News that the outside world generally believes that Hongmeng’s target is Google’s Android, orappleFor iOS, it can only be said that it is possible in the future, but at least it is not yet. At present, the part of Harmony OS 2.0 facing the Internet of Things can be regarded as a completely independent operating system, and the part facing mobile phones should still be a transitional version.

  The battle for the era of intelligent interconnection of all things

“In the era of the Internet of Everything, no one is an island.” Huawei’s consumer business CEO Yu Chengdong said at the Harmony OS 2.0 press conference. “Today, we are in the era of Internet of Everything and Intelligent of Everything. Everyone uses the Internet and smart terminals. , Social networks are connected. No matter how difficult and how hard we experience, our determination to provide global consumers with a better user experience and better products will not change.”

How to connect everyone? Huawei’s current answer is the Harmony OS operating system.

Wang Chenglu, President of Huawei’s Consumer Business Software Department and “Father of Hongmeng”, said: “Harmony OS is a new generation of intelligent terminal operating system that provides a unified language for the intelligence, interconnection and collaboration of different devices.” Wang Chenglu believes that Hongmeng is the best. The intuitive feeling is the linkage and collaboration between devices.

After the official release of Harmony OS 2.0, including Midea, Gree,SuporIFlytekJingdongOne,Three six zeroAnd other well-known companies have joined Hongmeng’s “Circle of Friends” one after another. Not only that,Bank of ChinaCITIC BankAnd GFbankFinancial institutions have successively announced access to the Hongmeng system.

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In fact, the Internet of Everything is not a new concept. Its foundation is the Internet of Things. The English word for the Internet of Things is Internet of Things, or IoT for short. As time progresses, the scale of the IoT market is further expanding. Data from the China Communications Industry Association shows that the scale of China’s IoT industry has grown from RMB 489.6 billion in 2013 to RMB 1.5 trillion in 2019. Naturally, major manufacturers will not let go of this piece of “fat”, and have laid out the Internet of Things industry in an attempt to seize the ecological highland.

As early as 2016, before the release of Huawei Hongmeng, Google also announced that it would build an operating system-Fuchsia OS, which is positioned similarly to Huawei Hongmeng, and is a new type of operation across multiple terminal devices such as mobile phones, TVs, computers, and tablets. system. However, in the following 5 years, Fuchsia OS “disappeared” until Harmony OS 2.0 turned out, that is, on May 25 this year, Google announced that it would provide relevant users of the original Nest Hub smart display in the next few months. The push of the Fuchsia OS system, that is, Fuchsia OS has been able to provide services on personal devices.

Another major operating system manufacturer, Apple, is not far behind. Just 6 days after the Harmony OS 2.0 conference, Apple WWDC (Apple Worldwide Developers Conference) released new versions of Mac OS, iOS, iPad OS and other systems in one go. .

Similar to Hongmeng, Apple seems to be trying to open the door to the “Internet of Everything”. In the new operating system released by Apple, multiple different Apple devices in the home can be connected at the same time. And it is worth noting that the previous version of iOS does not support the use of FaceTime across systems. iOS15 supports Android phones and Windows devices for the first time. Users can make FaceTime calls as long as they open the browser and enjoy Apple’s privacy protection.

As the overlord of the PC-side operating system, Microsoft announced that it will officially release Windows 11 on June 24, and it will try to make the new version of Windows 11 compatible with Android APP applications, and it can directly download, install, and run Android in the Windows 11 system. Applications, games, etc.

Not only Apple, Google, and Huawei, but Samsung SmartTings and Tencent TencentOS tiny are also heavyweight players in the development of operating systems for the Internet of Everything era. It can be seen that in the future IoT market, mutual competition will also become more intense.

Xintai Securities Semiconductor IndustryAnalystWang Zhiwei told reporters that the linkage and coordination between devices is only one of the focuses. But the most important factor in the success of an operating system is the ecology. Whether enough companies join to make the ecology bigger. As far as the current domestic market is concerned, Huawei is clearly ahead.

  Different Harmony OS

Huawei previously predicted that the number of devices equipped with the Hongmeng operating system will reach 300 million by the end of 2021, of which Huawei’s equipment will exceed 200 million, and the number of various terminal devices for third-party partners will exceed 100 million.

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However, there are doubtful voices in the industry. At present, some manufacturers have implemented electric curtains and sweeping the floor.robot, Interconnection of smart home appliances series, can Huawei Hongmeng really achieve its goal?

Wang Chenglu said that today, all smart home appliances must download a corresponding APP to be controlled. Each APP is as small as tens of megabytes and can easily reach hundreds of megabytes. It has to undergo a series of complex operations such as downloading, installation, and registration. The person blocked the door. At the same time, if consumers want to call some functions of smart home appliances through the corresponding APP, they also need to open a layer of menus to find the desired function.

Wang Chenglu also revealed that according to Huawei’s actual statistics, less than 10% of consumers who bought smart home appliances actually installed its APP, and less than 5% of those who installed APP and used its smart functions. And Harmony OS just solves these pain points.

A person in the mobile phone industry chain also told reporters that most smart terminal devices on the market must rely on a smart gateway to achieve linkage. To put it simply, this is similar to a local area network in an Internet cafe, which realizes the interconnection of various smart devices in the local area network, but it is not possible to change the network. Hongmeng simplifies the process, provides an operating system for each smart device, and realizes the hyper terminal. The interconnection between the devices is actually the interconnection between the system and the system, and it does not rely on a specific gateway device.

The reporter’s test found that when you log in to your Huawei account in different Harmony OS devices and connect to WiFi, you can see the devices that are online at the same time in the control center of the HyperTerminal. At the core is the mobile phone, and around it are terminal devices such as tablet computers, smart screens and smart speakers. Any two products equipped with the Hongmeng system can form a super terminal, so as to realize the intelligent ability of sharing the two pieces of hardware. For example, pulling the PAD icon to the mobile phone means that the PAD and the mobile phone form a super terminal, and the content of the mobile phone will be synergized on the PAD page, so that the mobile phone can be swiped on the PAD.

  The game on the mobile phone

Although Harmony OS takes the lead in the Internet of Things, it still needs to work hard on the mobile phone.

At present, Google Android and Apple iOS account for more than 99% of the mobile operating system. According to data from the research organization Stat Counter, from April 2020 to April 2021, Google’s Android system accounted for 72.2% of the mobile operating system market share, Apple’s iOS accounted for 26.99%, and other operating systems accounted for insufficient market share. 1%.

As an open operating system, Android is the main choice of mobile phone manufacturers. A few days ago, at the Google I/O conference, Google released the first Beta (beta) version of Android 12. Google said that Android 12 is one of the most ambitious versions of Google’s history. Public information shows that mobile phone manufacturers moved quickly, Xiaomi, OPPO, vivo, ZTE,Transsion HoldingsIts TECNO and others have announced the first batch of adaptations to the Android 12 Beta version.

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Different from Android’s call to action, the Harmony OS, which has just “quaked to the ground”, still lacks the support of mobile phone manufacturers. At present, only Meizu has publicly stated that it supports Harmony OS, but it also focuses on the Internet of Things. In addition, OPPO has stated that it supports innovation. The glory that has just released a new product also said that it “valuates Harmony”, but the current choice is Android.

It is worth noting that Huawei has donated all the basic capabilities of HarmonyOS to Open Harmony, open atom open source, in two in 2020 and 2021.fundYes, it is trying to attract more domestic companies to develop their own operating systems based on Open Harmony to expand the Hongmeng ecosystem, but the current work can only be said to be on the starting line.

Wang Chenglu, President of Huawei’s Consumer Business Software Department, explained, “Huawei has donated all of Hongmeng’s core infrastructure to the Open Atom Open Source Foundation. All manufacturers can obtain code from the Open Atom Open Source Foundation on an equal basis. Ecological companies can Our respective business demands make our own products. We at Huawei also get the code from the Open Atom Open Source Foundation and add our product features to make products. So whether subsequent companies adopt the Hongmeng system and join the Hongmeng ecosystem is the business choice of the company .”

This scene is similar to the day Android was launched. On November 5, 2007, Google officially showed the Android operating system to the outside world, and on this day announced the establishment of a global alliance organization-the Open Handset Alliance (Open Handset Alliance). And this alliance has harvested 34 mobile phone manufacturers, software developers,Telecom operationsManufacturers and chip manufacturers. The current mature ecosystem of Android has gradually developed from this day as a starting point.

Wang Zhiwei said that Hongmeng’s future success or failure lies mainly in ecological construction. “For domestic mobile phone manufacturers, Hongmeng open source is undoubtedly the best. After all, software developers need to be profitable, and mobile phone manufacturers also need to be profitable. If your ecological construction is mature enough, naturally Will attract more manufacturers to join.”

The above-mentioned mobile phone industry chain people said that Harmony OS must have been completed after multiple rounds of testing. The industry still recognizes Huawei’s technical level, but Harmony OS is a new system after all. For other mobile phone manufacturers, Huawei itself is also a mobile phone manufacturer. After joining Hongmeng, everyone is generally worried about whether they will be controlled by others. At the same time, everyone has derived their own operating system based on Android, giving up vested interests for an unknown thing. Obviously, many companies need to consider the risks.

(Source: China Business News)

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