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Analysis of Highlights of Legislative Amendment of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress

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The Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress passed the Family Education Promotion Law, the Land Border Law, and the Decision on Amending the Audit Law-

Analysis of Highlights of Legislative Amendment of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress

Guangming Daily reporter Liu Huadong

On October 23, the 31st meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People’s Congress voted to pass the Family Education Promotion Law, the Land Border Law, and the decision on the revision of the Audit Law. After the meeting, comrades in charge of relevant departments of the Legal Work Committee of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress answered questions from reporters on hot issues related to legislative amendments.

Regulating family education is a family matter and a state matter

The newly passed Family Education Promotion Law will come into effect on January 1, 2022.

Standardize the concept of family education, stipulate the content and methods of family education, family education work mechanism, the state’s measures to support family education, schools and other social forces’ coordinated tasks for family education, state agencies and state staff take the lead in doing family education work… …Talking about the highlights of the Family Education Promotion Law, Guo Linmao, Director of the Social Law Office of the Legal Work Committee of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, said that the Family Education Promotion Law adopts a series of measures through system design to realize that family education is based on family rules, family precepts, and family letters. The traditional model is iteratively upgraded to a new model that is guided and driven by the rule of law, with the core values ​​of socialism as the main content, and the fundamental task of establishing morality.

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At the same time, the Family Education Promotion Law implements the spirit of the Central Government’s document on reducing the burden of students’ homework and off-campus training during the compulsory education stage, changing the situation in which families are only an extension of students’ classrooms and parents are only assistants to school teachers, demonstrating the important status and importance of family education. The role of family education is to liberate family education from the vassal status of school education, and truly realize the mutual cooperation between school education and family education.

“The formulation of the Family Education Promotion Law is to attach importance to the unique role of families and parents in the growth of minors, actively respond to these issues of common concern in society, and strive to improve relevant systems and measures, promote family education, and promote the healthy growth and development of minors. All-round development provides more sufficient and powerful guarantees for the rule of law.” Guo Linmao said.

The Rule of Law Guarantee of Strengthening the Frontier and Strengthening the Frontier in the New Era

Regarding the newly passed Land Border Law, Chen Guogang, deputy director of the National Law Office of the Legal Work Committee of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, introduced that the Land Border Law has seven chapters and 62 articles, which clarify the leadership system, department responsibilities, military tasks and local people in the work on land borders. The basic contents of government responsibilities, including the delineation and demarcation of land borders, the defense of land borders and borders, the management of land borders and borders, and international cooperation on land border affairs, will be implemented on January 1, 2022.

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In terms of promoting the economic and social development of border areas, the law clearly stipulates in the general provisions: “The state shall take effective measures to strengthen border defense construction, support border economic and social development and opening to the outside world, improve border public services and infrastructure construction, and improve border production and living conditions. Encourage and support our border residents to produce and live on the border, promote the action of strengthening the border and rejuvenating the border and enriching the people, and promote the coordinated development of border defense construction and border economy and society.”

In addition, the law stipulates in the border management that “the state supports the construction of border towns, improves the border town system, and improves the functions of border towns.” It also stipulates border trade zones (points) and border economic cooperation zones; regulations on international cooperation” The state has raised the level of facilitation of opening to the outside world along the border and optimized the business environment in border areas.” It is clear that areas such as cross-border economic cooperation zones, cross-border tourism cooperation zones, and ecological protection zones can be negotiated with neighboring countries on land, and that local people’s governments can cooperate with The corresponding administrative regions of land neighboring countries carry out exchanges and cooperation in economic, cultural and other fields.

Promote the full coverage of audits, and do a good job in audit supervision “the second half of the article”

This revision of the Audit Law strengthened the party’s leadership over audit work, consolidated and deepened the results of the audit management system reform; improved the audit work reporting mechanism, and better played the role of audit supervision in supporting the supervision of the people’s congress; expanded the scope of audit supervision and promoted overall auditing. Coverage; optimize audit supervision methods, standardize audit supervision behavior; strengthen the rectification of audit findings, and enhance audit supervision efficiency. Huang Wei, Director of the Civil Law Office of the Legal Work Committee of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, said: “This revision of the Audit Law is based on firmly grasping the law of audit development, insisting on due diligence, and on the basis of the relevant audit scope stipulated by the current audit law. Include state-owned resources, state-owned assets, major public engineering projects related to national and public interests, and the implementation of major national economic and social policies and measures, etc., into the scope of the audit, and clarify the legal status of leading cadres’ natural resource assets to audit.”

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Huang Wei introduced that in order to consolidate and expand the effect of audit rectification and do a good job in the “second half of the article” of audit supervision, this revision of the Audit Law clarified the rectification responsibility of the audited unit for the problems found in the audit, as well as the people’s governments at all levels and relevant competent authorities. Units and auditing agencies have the responsibility to supervise the rectification and reform of audited entities, and at the same time strengthen the use of audit results, and stipulate that audit results and rectification should be used as an important reference for the assessment, appointment and removal, rewards and punishments of leading cadres, as well as policy formulation and system improvement.

“Guangming Daily” (October 24, 2021 version 02)

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