Home » Feel the power of nurturing here-Peking University Red House and the original sites of the early Beijing Revolutionary activities of the Communist Party of China are unveiled

Feel the power of nurturing here-Peking University Red House and the original sites of the early Beijing Revolutionary activities of the Communist Party of China are unveiled

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Feel the power of nurturing here-Peking University Red House and the original sites of the early Beijing Revolutionary activities of the Communist Party of China are unveiled

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, June 26 (Xinhua News Agency reporters Tu Ming, Wang Junlu, and Lu Chang) “Honglou Feixue, a hero for a time, a philosopher once wrote, patriotism, progress, democracy and science…” To celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, “Glorious Great Cause” Red Prologue-Peking University Red House and the Chinese Communist Party’s Early Beijing Revolutionary Activities Theme Exhibition” will be officially launched in Peking University Red House. Prior to this, a number of sites for the early revolutionary activities of the Chinese Communist Party in Beijing have been opened to the public in June after they were renovated and upgraded.

More than 100 years ago, a group of advanced Chinese intellectuals represented by Li Dazhao awakened the wisdom of the people, spread Marxism, established party organizations, and launched the labor movement in these places, leaving behind immortal revolutionary footprints. Recently, Xinhua News Agency reporters walked into these revolutionary activities to explore the history and reality of the red blood line passed down from generation to generation.

The awakening era composes the red prologue

This is the refurbished Red Building at Peking University taken on June 26.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Han

In early summer, Beijing is full of trees and shades, which is a vibrant scene. No. 29 Wusi Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, the Red Mansion of Peking University with a history of more than 100 years has been renovated.

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This is the original copy of New Youth, Vol. 5, No. 5 (right), and Vol. 6, No. 5 (left), which published Li Dazhao’s Victory of Bolshevism and My View on Marxism, taken in the Red Building of Peking University on June 26.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Han

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These are seven Chinese translations of the “Communist Manifesto” before the founding of the People’s Republic of China, filmed in the Red Tower of Peking University on June 26.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Han

Published Li Dazhao’s “Victory of Bolshevism”, “My View on Marxism”, the originals of “New Youth”, Volume 5, No. 5, and Volume 6, No. 5, first-class cultural relics, and the first collection of historical materials of the May Fourth Movement “May Fourth” Original, 7 Chinese translations of the “Communist Manifesto” before the founding of the People’s Republic of China… In the re-exhibited Peking University Red Building, 1357 cultural relics and nearly a thousand pictures and charts vividly show the ups and downs of the revolutionary activities in Beijing during the founding of the Communist Party of China.

Peking University is the center of the New Culture Movement and the source of the May Fourth Movement. It was the first to spread Marxist thought in our country. It was also the historical witness of our party’s early revolutionary activities in Beijing. It has an important position in the process of party building.

On the east side of the Red Building, a classroom was restored to the scene when Peking University students were preparing to parade flags and slogans on the eve of the May Fourth Movement. “Struggling for sovereignty abroad, eliminating national thieves from within… China’s land can be conquered but not ruined! The Chinese people can kill but not bow!” The May Fourth Movement student leader Luo Jialun drafted the “Announcement of All Academic Circles in Beijing” written here. carry out.

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This is the 36th classroom located in the southwest corner of the second floor of the Red Building at Peking University, taken on June 26. Classroom 36 is the largest classroom in the Red Building. Li Dazhao and Lu Xun have both boarded the podium here.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Han

The 36th classroom in the southwest corner of the second floor of the Red Building is the largest classroom in the Red Building. Li Dazhao and Lu Xun have both boarded the podium here. The seats are often full and crowded with students eager for knowledge. In 1920, Li Dazhao successively taught students “Socialism and Social Movement” and “Material Historical Conception” courses—this was the first time that Chinese higher education included Marxist theory in the curriculum and promoted Marxism through university forums.

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“Walking into the Red Mansion, visitors are like walking into the historical time and space a hundred years ago, as if they heard the cries of the patriotic teachers and students of Peking University awakening the national awakening, and the footsteps of the pioneers of the Chinese revolution looking for the way to save the country.” Luo Cunkang, head of the exhibition group Say.

According to Lin Qimo, associate researcher of the History Museum of Peking University, the main founder of the Communist Party of China and some early activists began to read Marxist works and spread Marxism while studying and working at Peking University, and promoted the establishment of the Communist Party of China. When Mao Zedong was talking to Edgar Snow in northern Shaanxi in 1936, he recalled: “When I was a library assistant under Li Dazhao at the National Peking University, I quickly developed in the direction of Marxism.”

At Peking University, “The mission is always on your shoulders-Peking University celebrates the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China” attracted a group of young students to visit; TV series “Awakening Age”, radio drama “Beijing University Red House” “” and other literary and artistic creation teams have entered the campus and approached the students.

Various forms of party history study and education have allowed the people of Peking University and the great party to have an affectionate dialogue on the shore of Weiming Lake, and the young people of Peking University in the new era have also made good oaths. “We must carry forward the glorious tradition, adhere to the original mission, and let Peking University’s red gene pass on from generation to generation!” said Qiu Shuiping, secretary of the Peking University Party Committee.

The glorious course shows the power of nurturing

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This is the former residence of Li Dazhao taken on June 24.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Chenlin

No. 24 Wenhua Hutong, Xicheng District, a three-in-one courtyard, simple and quiet. “Yellow rolls and blue lights, bitterness and light food, winter clothes, summer clothes…” From the spring of 1920 to January 1924, Li Dazhao and his wife and children lived here for nearly 4 years. “At that time, it was a period of high production for Li Dazhao’s articles. Basically, an article was written every 9 days.” said Liu Yang, director of the management office of Li Dazhao’s former residence.

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This is the former residence of Li Dazhao taken on June 24.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Chenlin

As soon as he entered the hospital, he faced Li Dazhao’s bronze statue. From time to time, visitors stand upright in front of the bronze statue, presenting flowers and paying tribute.

“Zhao swiftly received the book, that is, he is determined to work hard for the cause of national liberation, to practice what he believes, and to do what he knows…” In the former residence, an immersive drama named “Fire Broadcaster” is set in a triad courtyard. Li Dazhao’s life of “dealing with morality and justice with iron shoulders and writing articles with clever hands”.

“Audience relives the prosperous years with the creators in the immersive experience, feels the artistic image of the revolutionary pioneers with flesh and blood and boundless love, remembers the great achievements of the revolutionary martyrs, and inherits and promotes the revolutionary spirit.” said Yang, the director and producer of the play.

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On June 1, at the Erqi Memorial Hall in Changxindian, children and children visited the theme exhibition “Red Stars in the North-Changxindian and the Chinese Workers’ Movement”.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Peng Ziyang

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In the ancient town of Changxindian on the Yongding River, the Changxindian Erqi Memorial Hall, the site of the Changxindian Work-Study Preparatory Class in France, and the site of the Changxindian labor cram school were reopened to the outside world after renovation and upgrading.

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On June 1st, at the Li Dazhao Martyrs Cemetery, the instructor introduced the “immortal feats-Li Dazhao’s life and deeds exhibition” to the visitors.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Zhonghao

“Look, everyone, what do you say when I connect the I-character and the human-character?” Everyone replied: “Read the sky!” Li Dazhao continued: “Yes! The I-character, the upper horizontal is the sky, the lower horizontal is the earth, and the middle one is horizontal. Vertical is the worker, and the worker stands upright and is the greatest class!” Wang Chenxi, a first-year student of Changxindian School, explained to the visitors that Li Dazhao, Deng Zhongxia and others were planning to organize a labor cram school in Changxindian to promote Marxist scientific thoughts. s story.

“Changxindian was a gathering place for early railway construction and industrial workers in China, and it was also one of the main sources and locations of the Jinghan Railway Workers’ strike. Mao Zedong, Li Dazhao, Deng Zhongxia and others all came to Changxindian successively to promote Marxism. Integrate with the Chinese labor movement.” said Andy Lau, curator of the Erqi Memorial Hall in Changxindian.

From the Red Tower of Peking University to the ancient town of Changxindian, Marxism moved from book theory to social reality, from university classrooms to factory workshops, just like a prairie fire, illuminating the gloomy night sky and illuminating China’s path forward.

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On June 1, students from Beijing No. 27 Middle School learned about the mimeograph on display at the former site of the editorial office of “New Youth” (Chen Duxiu’s former residence).Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Ju Huanzong

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On June 1, visitors visited the former site of the editorial office of “New Youth” (the former residence of Chen Duxiu).Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Ju Huanzong

According to reports, to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, Beijing organized and carried out the protection, inheritance and utilization of the Peking University Red House and the early Beijing revolutionary activities of the Communist Party of China (31 locations), focusing on displaying the glorious history of the early Beijing revolutionary activities of the Communist Party of China. From June 1st, the former residence of Li Dazhao, the former residence of the editorial office of “New Youth” (the former residence of Chen Duxiu), the former residence of the Beijing Newspaper Museum (the former residence of Shao Piaoping) and other important party historians, Taoranting Mercy Temple and other important meeting venues, Zhongshan Park comes to Jinyuxuan Major historical events such as the Changxindian Site of the February 7th Massacre, Li Dazhao Martyrs Cemetery, Changxindian Erqi Memorial Hall, Ma Jun Martyrs’ Tomb and other important memorial facilities are open to the public. Large numbers of spectators make appointments every day to visit.

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This is the site of the Beijing Newspaper Museum (Former Residence of Shao Piaoping) taken on June 24.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Zhonghao

Red inheritance and fulfill the original mission

The former site of the Chinese Communist Party’s early revolutionary activities in Beijing represented by the Red Tower at Peking University is like a monument, engraved with the immortal feats of generations of patriotic intellectuals in pursuit of national liberation and national prosperity, and also inspires future generations to continue their struggle along the footsteps of their predecessors. Today, on the land of 16,000 square kilometers of Beijing, the vivid practice of the communists to continue their red blood and fulfill their original mission is always recorded.

No. 29 Guangcai Hutong, more than 800 meters away from Li Dazhao’s former residence, is a community elderly service station in Wenjia Street, Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing. About 50 community elderly people come to eat here every day, which effectively solves the problem of elderly people’s eating difficulties. According to Yang Jianmei, director of the Citizen Service Center in Financial Street, the station’s food standard is divided into three levels. For the elderly to eat with a senior card, two meats and one vegetarian are 22 yuan, one meat and two vegetarians are 18 yuan, one meat and one vegetarian is 15 yuan, and dine-in is also possible. Bale.

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This is the epitome of the “Monthly Question” carried out by the Beijing Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau to solve the problem of “emergency and worry” of the masses. “One Question of the Month” is Beijing’s continuous deepening of the reform of “receiving a complaint and doing it immediately”, highlighting party building to lead grassroots governance, digging deep into the rich ore of people’s livelihood data, and “calculating” that the people’s feedback is the most concentrated. 27 people’s livelihood pain points and congestion points were dealt with in 12 categories, including difficulty in handling real estate certificates and difficulty in reimbursement for prepaid consumption, and carried out special measures. The “Monthly Question” grasps the common issues and promotes “active governance, first without litigation”, so that the masses have more sense of happiness.

Solve the difficulty of obtaining real estate certificates for more than 50,000 houses; 298 communities are included in the renovation of old communities; 4,950 kindergarten inclusive degrees have been added; 3,177 cases of wage arrears have been investigated and dealt with; total wages of 8539 workers have been traced back to 104 million yuan ……For more than five months since the “Monthly Question” special governance has been carried out, party members and cadres at all levels in Beijing have insisted on putting the people as the center. Various departments in the urban area have circled streets and villages, neighborhoods and communities, and party members and cadres. The masses turn to achieve a new improvement in the level of grassroots governance.

On the 26th, after nearly three years of construction, the 40-kilometer waterway of the Beijing section of the Grand Canal was officially opened for navigation. The thousand-year-old Grand Canal will draw a rich and colorful picture on the drawing board of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei…

The high-quality development of the capital is advancing steadily, and the construction of a world-class harmonious and livable capital is steadily steadily: Taking the construction of a comprehensive demonstration zone for the expansion of the national service industry and the China (Beijing) free trade pilot zone as the starting point, Beijing promotes the construction of the “two zones”, The construction of an international science and technology innovation center, the construction of a global digital economy benchmark city, the construction of an international consumption center city, and the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei “five sons” linkage. At present, more than half of the 251 opening reform measures in the construction of the “two districts” have been implemented, and more than 30 national initiatives or the first batch of breakthrough policies and projects have been formed…Beijing is taking innovation, coordination, greenness, openness, and sharing as the “five colors”. “Ink”, promote high-quality development based on the first good standards, and write a wonderful chapter of more and more equitable achievements in reform and development that will benefit all people.

Over the past 100 years, Beijing, the red city, has witnessed great historical changes, as well as the original intention and mission of the Communists-to seek happiness for the Chinese people and to seek rejuvenation for the Chinese nation. It is believed that following the footsteps of the revolutionary ancestors, Jinghua Land will witness more earth-shaking historical changes.

Link to the original text: Feel the power of nurturing here-Peking University Red House and the original sites of the early Beijing Revolutionary activities of the Communist Party of China are unveiled

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