Home » Li Keqiang presided over an executive meeting of the State Council to deploy further reforms and improvements in the management of scientific research funding from the central government, giving scientific researchers greater funding management autonomy, etc.

Li Keqiang presided over an executive meeting of the State Council to deploy further reforms and improvements in the management of scientific research funding from the central government, giving scientific researchers greater funding management autonomy, etc.

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Li Keqiang presided over an executive meeting of the State Council to deploy further reforms and improvements in the management of scientific research funding from the central government, giving scientific researchers greater funding management autonomy, etc.

  Li Keqiang presided over the executive meeting of the State Council

  Deploy further reforms and improve the management of scientific research funding from the central government to give researchers greater funding management autonomy

  Determine the measures to stabilize the production capacity of live pigs, promote the guarantee of supply and price, and enhance the ability to guarantee the safe supply of pork

Premier Li Keqiang of the State Council presided over an executive meeting of the State Council on July 28 to deploy further reforms and improvements in the management of scientific research funding from the central government, giving scientific researchers greater funding management autonomy; determining measures to stabilize pig production, promoting stable supply and price stability, and enhancing safe pork supply Guarantee capacity.

The meeting pointed out that in accordance with the deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, we must thoroughly implement the new development concept, adhere to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of my country’s modernization drive, highlight the concerns of scientific researchers, and vigorously break the funding management regulations that do not conform to scientific research laws, and better encourage scientific research. The personnel concentrate on studying. The meeting determined measures to further reform and improve the management of scientific research funding from the central government. The first is to simplify the budget preparation, reducing the number of budget subjects from more than 9 to 3. Decentralize all budget adjustment rights such as equipment costs to the project undertaking unit. Implement a funding contract system for basic research and talent projects. The second is to increase incentives for scientific research personnel and increase the proportion of indirect expenses for scientific research projects. The expenses for “persons” in scientific research project funds can reach more than 50%. For pure theoretical basic research projects such as mathematics, the indirect cost ratio can be increased to 60%. Research institutes can use all indirect costs for performance expenditures. Expand the scope of labor service expenses, and the social security subsidies and housing provident funds paid by the unit for project hires will be included in the labor service expenses. The cash rewards for transforming scientific and technological achievements are not restricted by the total amount of performance wages of the unit, and will not be used as the basis for the performance wages of the next year. The third is to speed up the progress of the appropriation of project funds. The funds shall be allocated to the undertaking unit within 30 days after the signing of the project mission statement. After the project is completed, the surplus funds will be retained by the undertaking unit for direct scientific research expenditures. International cooperation and exchange expenses listed in scientific research funds are not included in the scope of the “three public” funds. The fourth is to innovate the way of financial scientific research funding support. According to the focus and scope determined by the state, the leading scientists independently determine the research topics, scientific research teams and funding use. Support new R&D institutions to implement the “budget + negative list” management model. Except for special regulations, scientific and technological achievements and intellectual property rights generated by financial support are obtained by new R&D institutions in accordance with the law, and they independently decide to transform and promote applications. Fifth, scientific research projects are equipped with scientific research financial assistants to provide professional services such as budget preparation and reimbursement to reduce the transactional burden of scientific researchers. Related labor costs can be resolved through project funding and other channels. The sixth is to improve the supervision of scientific research funding. Strengthen supervision during and after the event, and conduct audit and supervision in accordance with laws and regulations. The meeting requested that all relevant parties must pay close attention to the implementation of the above-mentioned measures, and the State Affairs Office shall strengthen supervision.

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The meeting pointed out that through multiple measures to stabilize pig production, the current pig production capacity has quickly recovered from the once severe landslide to the level of normal years. In response to the current changes in supply and demand, it is necessary to follow economic laws and use market-based methods to ease fluctuations in the “pig cycle” to ensure stable supply and price of live pigs. First, we must stabilize long-term support policies such as finance, finance, and land use, and protect the enthusiasm of pig farms (households). For breeding farms (households) and slaughter and processing enterprises, it is not allowed to limit, draw, or cut off loans at will. It is not allowed to expand the restricted area in violation of laws and regulations. Stabilize the stock of large-scale pig farms and help small and medium-sized farms (households) to improve their breeding level. Second, we must establish a counter-cyclical regulation mechanism for pig production. When the stock of reproductive sows decreases by more than 10% year-on-year or pig breeding suffers a serious loss for 3 consecutive months, localities can provide large-scale farms (households) with one-time temporary relief. Third, we must do a good job in the prevention and control of major epidemics and strengthen emergency adjustment of pork reserves.

The meeting also studied other matters.

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