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The Essence of the Times of Chinese Culture and Chinese Spirit – Qiushi.com

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The “Resolution of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Major Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party’s Hundred Years of Struggle” (hereinafter referred to as the “Resolution”) reviewed and approved by the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China pointed out: “Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era is contemporary Chinese Marxism. 21st century Marxism is the essence of Chinese culture and spirit of the times, and has achieved a new leap in the sinicization of Marxism.” The generalization and elaboration of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era is a prominent feature of the Resolution. The bright spot is also a major contribution. The new proposition of “the essence of Chinese culture and Chinese spirit” reiterates once again that not only the “old ancestors” of Marxism cannot be lost, but also the spiritual blood of the Chinese nation cannot be broken. This realization further broadens the horizon of the sinicization of Marxism , marking the important position of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era in the history of the development of Chinese culture and Marxism.

  The Innovative Reflection of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era

As the essence of Chinese culture and Chinese spirit of the times, Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era is a major theoretical achievement that adheres to the combination of the basic principles of Marxism with China’s specific reality and with the excellent traditional Chinese culture, and absorbs the connotations of the excellent Chinese traditional culture. With the rich nourishment of Marxism, use Marxism to observe the times, grasp the times, lead the times, and promote the Chinese culture and Chinese spirit to bloom into a new era of brilliance.

Use the power of Marxist truth to activate the vitality of Chinese excellent traditional culture. Contemporary China is not only a socialist China under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, but also a contemporary existence of an ancient China with a history of more than 5,000 years. Marxism and the excellent traditional Chinese culture are both important ideological and theoretical origins of the Communist Party of China. Marxism is the fundamental guiding ideology for us to establish the Party, build the country, and strengthen the Party and the country. It provides a fundamental guide and a powerful ideological weapon for China’s revolution, construction and reform. The excellent traditional Chinese culture is the spiritual blood and cultural root of the Chinese nation, providing profound historical accumulation and spiritual nourishment, both of which are indispensable. Regarding the handling of the relationship between the two, the Communist Party of China has found a correct way in its century-long struggle, that is, to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the excellent traditional Chinese culture, and to jointly promote the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics through integration. The emphasis on the excellent traditional Chinese culture in the combination of the two is not equivalent to cultural retroism. The attempt to replace Marxism with a “Confucianized” ideological discourse system is mechanical and wrong, not only contrary to This is to consolidate the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field of our country, and it will cut off the interdependent and mutually reinforcing relationship between Marxism and Chinese excellent traditional culture. When understanding the relationship between Marxism and Chinese excellent traditional culture in a scientific way, and understanding Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, it is not difficult to find that it is precisely by adhering to the scientific guidance of Marxism that Chinese excellent traditional culture can better play its value and role and show its charm. With great spiritual power, it provides profound historical and cultural support for the theoretical innovation of the Sinicization of Marxism. The conciseness of the new proposition of “the essence of Chinese culture and Chinese spirit” clearly reflects that under the new historical conditions, Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era connects historical China with contemporary China, and integrates the basic principles of Marxism with Chinese Combining excellent traditional culture, it unifies road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence, cultural confidence and historical confidence, forming the latest manifestation of the wisdom of the Chinese nation and the latest summary of the theoretical achievements of the Sinicization of Marxism.

To enrich and develop contemporary Chinese Marxism and 21st century Marxism with the rich nourishment of Chinese excellent traditional culture. To uphold and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics, we must be guided by the scientific theory of Marxism, adhere to the position of Chinese culture, and take root in the land of China with more than 5,000 years of civilization and development. On the one hand, the excellent traditional Chinese culture provides the historical and cultural foundation for Marxism to take root in China. It is precisely in combination with the excellent traditional Chinese culture that Marxism can fit the unique knowledge, wisdom and rational thinking of the Chinese, enhance its ability to explain China’s reality, and be more convincing in theory; The way of thinking and behavior is accepted by people, and then stimulate people’s enthusiasm, initiative and creativity to transform China, create miracles, and have more impetus in practice. On the other hand, Marxism has pointed out the development direction for the inheritance and development of Chinese excellent traditional culture. It is in combination with the basic principles of Marxism that the excellent traditional Chinese culture can continue to develop in the direction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics, generating strong affinity, centripetal force, and cohesion internally, and strong appeal and attraction externally; The development trend meets the requirements of the development of the times, stimulates the inner vitality, and writes a new chapter of innovation and development. Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era is the theoretical result of the combination of the basic principles of Marxism and the excellent traditional Chinese culture. From the accumulation of humanistic spirit, moral value, historical wisdom and other essential nutrients. In the new era and the new historical orientation, General Secretary Xi Jinping attaches great importance to the excellent traditional Chinese culture, and emphasizes excavating the core ideas of benevolence, people-oriented, honesty, justice, harmony and harmony; Chinese traditional virtues such as helping the poor and needy, being brave in seeing righteousness, filial piety and loving relatives; excavating the Chinese humanistic spirits such as seeking common ground while reserving differences, harmony and difference, and the culture of people, frugality and self-preservation, neutrality and harmony. And in accordance with the new progress and progress of the times, endow the excellent traditional Chinese culture with new connotations and modern expressions, promote the creative transformation and innovative development of the excellent traditional Chinese culture, and then use the rich Chinese historical wisdom to serve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, To serve the comprehensive construction of a powerful modern socialist country, to serve the governance of the country, and to practice the core socialist values.

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In short, Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era deeply reveals the spiritual gene and action logic of the inheritance and development of the Chinese nation, and serves the overall development of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics with distinctive cultural self-confidence and cultural consciousness, and highlights Chinese culture and China. The spirit of inexhaustible style and charm. This strong Chinese style is a prominent feature of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, and its theoretical essence is to make full use of the excellent traditional Chinese culture to enrich and develop contemporary Chinese Marxism and 21st century Marxism.

 The proper meaning of the topic of promoting the sinicization of Marxism

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out profoundly: “Any scientific theory and system must be localized before it can really play a role. Whether Marxism or socialism can win in China, the key is that we continue to promote its sinicization and closely integrate it. China’s actual application.” Since its establishment, the Communist Party of China has not only been an active leader and practitioner of China’s advanced culture, but also a faithful inheritor and promoter of China’s excellent traditional culture, and an important contributor to the Chinese spirit. Demonstrators, always insist on combining the basic principles of Marxism with the excellent traditional Chinese culture, use Marxism to guide the inheritance, enrichment, innovation and development of Chinese culture and Chinese spirit, use Chinese culture and Chinese spirit to interpret and interpret the basic principles of Marxism, It is the foundation of maintaining the charm of Chinese culture and Chinese spirit forever, and it is also the proper meaning of maintaining the vitality of Marxism and promoting the Sinicization of Marxism.

The Communist Party of China has always attached great importance to the inherent relationship between Marxism and Chinese culture and Chinese spirit in its century-long struggle. The excellent traditional Chinese culture is the cultural treasure of the Chinese nation, and the Chinese spirit is the spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation. Paying attention to the theoretical nourishment of Chinese culture and the powerful force of the Chinese spirit are the fine traditions of the Chinese Communist Party’s century-old historical development. During the period of the new democratic revolution, Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out that we are Marxist historicists, and we should not cut off history. Let a hundred flowers bloom, bring forth the old and bring forth the new”, “the ancient is used for the present, and the foreign is used for the Chinese” and other specific principles. During this period, in overcoming countless difficulties and difficulties, the traditional spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation was the foundation, and the revolutionary spirit of the proletariat was cultivated and formed. Comrade Mao Zedong profoundly pointed out: “People need a little spirit, and the revolutionary spirit of the proletariat is It came from here.” In the new era of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, Comrade Deng Xiaoping emphasized that China should pursue socialism, “It must have Chinese characteristics. We firmly believe in Marxism, but Marxism must be combined with China’s reality.” Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has promoted the excellent traditional Chinese culture to a new stage on the basis of inheriting the fine traditions of the previous party, and pointed out that the excellent traditional Chinese culture is “the root and soul of the Chinese nation” and “the soul of the Chinese nation”. “Spiritual lifeline”, “It is the foundation for us to stand firm in the turbulent world culture”, “It is the most basic cultural gene of the Chinese nation”, “It is the spiritual strength to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation”, “It is the outstanding advantage of the Chinese nation”, and further The Chinese spirit is condensed into the great creative spirit, the great struggle spirit, the great unity spirit, and the great dream spirit. Throughout the 100-year history of the Communist Party of China, the scientific truth of Marxism and the historical wisdom of Chinese culture and Chinese spirit run through.

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Under the guidance of Marxism, the Communist Party of China has cast Chinese culture and Chinese spirit into the socialist culture with Chinese characteristics. The Communist Party of China fundamentally represents the direction of China’s advanced culture, and its century-old party history is also a history of leading and practicing China’s advanced culture. The profound heritage of excellent traditional culture has fused Chinese culture and Chinese spirit into the practice of Chinese revolution, construction and reform, leading the people to create revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture, and condensed into a socialist culture with Chinese characteristics. General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly pointed out, “The socialist culture with Chinese characteristics originates from the excellent traditional Chinese culture nurtured by the Chinese nation’s 5,000-year civilization history, and is forged in the revolutionary culture and society created by the party’s leadership of the people in revolution, construction, and reform. The advanced culture of socialism is rooted in the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics.” The excellent traditional Chinese culture is a splendid national treasure and a profound fertile ground for socialist culture with Chinese characteristics. Revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture are excellent cultures formed in the process of revolutionary construction and reform under the guidance of Marxism, reflecting the direction of socialist development and the direct source of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics. It can be said that China’s excellent traditional culture, revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture are all great creations of the Chinese nation, and are the embodiment of national culture, national talent and national spirit in different eras. At the same time, revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture have absorbed the essence of Chinese excellent traditional culture and are in the same line with Chinese excellent traditional culture. From “the people are the foundation of the state” to “serving the people wholeheartedly”, from “the sky is strong, the gentleman is self-improvement” to “hard struggle”, from “powerful and unyielding” to “not afraid of sacrifice, heroic struggle”, all vividly embodied at this point. Although Marxism, Chinese culture, and Chinese spirit have their own ideological and theoretical systems and inheritance systems, they are all dialectically unified in the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics on the land of China, and they support, promote and advance each other in practice. The rich development of advanced socialist culture with Chinese characteristics. It is this common practical foundation that enables the combination of the basic principles of Marxism and the excellent traditional Chinese culture to have a concrete and realistic basis, constantly acting on China’s reality, and providing for the continuous prosperity and development of the theoretical achievements of the Sinicization of Marxism. Inexhaustible spiritual motivation and theoretical support.

  Indicates the important position of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era in the history of Chinese cultural development and the development of Marxism

Summarizing Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era as “the essence of the era of Chinese culture and Chinese spirit” not only reflects the important role of Chinese excellent traditional culture in the governance of the country, but also indicates that Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era is in The important position in the history of the development of Chinese culture has also opened up a new realm of contemporary Chinese Marxism and 21st century Marxism, marking the important position of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era in the history of Marxism.

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The inheritance and development of the excellent traditional Chinese culture has reached a new level, indicating an important position in the history of Chinese cultural development. Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, ushering in a new journey of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. In the new historical position, General Secretary Xi Jinping has a strong awareness of problems, the times, and strategies, and examines it with a profound historical perspective and a broad international perspective. Chinese excellent traditional culture, the understanding of Chinese excellent traditional culture is more scientific, comprehensive and systematic. Based on the great cause of national rejuvenation, General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed, from the perspective of cultural inheritance, to “clarify the historical origin, development context, and basic trend of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and clarify the unique creation, value concept, and distinctive characteristics of Chinese culture.” Historical wisdom, open up a Chinese-style modernization path, and create a new form of human civilization. At the same time, General Secretary Xi Jinping also emphasized the use of Marxist standpoints, viewpoints and methods to guide the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and promote the modernization of Chinese excellent traditional culture to a new level. In 2020, the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has made arrangements for the construction of a socialist cultural power during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period. Inheriting and carrying forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture is an important one of them. This has created a new splendor of Chinese culture, demonstrated the strong Chinese spirit and Chinese power, is of great significance to the continuation of the Chinese cultural context, and has an important position in the history of Chinese cultural development.

The realization of a new great leap in the sinicization of Marxism marks an important position in the history of Marxism development. The vitality of theory lies in continuous innovation. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “Marxism is a continuously developing and open theory that always stands at the forefront of the times. A history of the development of Marxism is the history of Marx, Engels and their successors constantly developing according to the times, practice and understanding. It is a history of constantly absorbing all the excellent ideological and cultural achievements in human history to enrich its own history.” Over the past 100 years, in different historical periods, our party has always been based on China’s national conditions and specific practices, adhered to the guidance of Marxism, and closely integrated new The conditions of the times, drawing wisdom from Chinese civilization, and in the great practice of continuously promoting the sinicization of Marxism, ushered in a great leap from standing up, becoming rich to becoming strong, and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has entered an irreversible historical process. . In this historical development process, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core not only pays attention to the power of truth of Marxism, but also emphasizes the rich nourishment of Chinese excellent traditional culture, and forms a powerful theoretical weapon to guide practice. The common value pursuit is to accumulate the majestic power to sail the new journey, and to form Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era with Chinese characteristics, Chinese style, and Chinese style in the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. This latest theoretical achievement of the sinicization of Marxism scientifically answers what kind of socialism with Chinese characteristics should be upheld and developed in the new era, how to uphold and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics, what kind of socialist modernized power to build, and how to build a socialist modernized great power It has achieved a new leap in the sinicization of Marxism, expanded the theoretical connotation of scientific socialism, and has become a contemporary Chinese Marxist, Marxism in the 21st century has left an indelible mark in the history of the development of Marxism.

(The author is a professor at the School of Marxism, Renmin University of China, and a researcher at the Marxism Research Base of Renmin University of China)

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