[摘要]How did the Shaanxi epidemic prevention and control achieve the goal of “zero infection” in the 14th National Games?
In the face of severe and complex epidemic situations abroad and multiple outbreaks of domestic epidemics, Shaanxi successfully hosted the Fourteenth National Games, making people across the country proud and proud of our results in epidemic prevention and control. On September 27, the Fourteenth National Games successfully concluded, achieving “zero infection” of the epidemic. How did Shaanxi Province do it? A reporter from Sanqin Metropolis Daily interviewed Liu Baoqin, director of the Shaanxi Provincial Health Commission and Minister of the Medical and Health Department of the Organizing Committee of the Fourteenth National Games.
Question 1 As the host, Xi’an has successfully hosted the 14th National Games. The biggest difference from previous games is the prevention and control of the epidemic. How did you deal with it?
Answer: The 14th National Games is the largest and highest level comprehensive sports event held in my country since the outbreak of the epidemic. The Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government attach great importance to the prevention and control of the epidemic in the 14th National Games, earnestly implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important instructions, resolutely implement the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, and highlight the requirements of “simple, safe, and exciting” for running the games. Maintaining the health and life safety of the people is the top priority, and we always regard epidemic prevention and control as an important prerequisite for the safe and wonderful holding of the 14th National Games. The main leaders and leaders in charge of the provincial party committee and the provincial government personally reviewed the opening (closing) ceremony and the “double first” interview event epidemic prevention and control plan, researched and deployed epidemic prevention and control work for many times, and successively conducted in-depth inspections to guide the epidemic prevention and control work. The provincial party committees, governments and departments at all levels are responsible and work closely together to jointly promote the implementation of prevention and control measures. At the same time, under the careful guidance of the State Council’s joint prevention and control work mechanism and the National Health Commission, we adhere to the linkage between provinces and ministries, and inter-provincial linkages to form a national prevention and control pattern and hold a game of chess. Based on changes in the development of the international and domestic epidemic situation, we timely adjusted and formulated social and epidemic prevention and control measures for the 14th National Games. The Fourth National Games was held safely and successfully.
Question 2 The opening ceremony of the 14th National Games is a rare large-scale gathering of people since the normalization of epidemic prevention and control, and people come from all directions. How to ensure safety?
Answer: The opening ceremony is the highlight of the 14th National Games. It is also an event with the highest specifications, the largest scale and the largest number of people during the period. More than 50,000 people participated. The epidemic prevention and control task is heavy and the responsibility is heavy, and it must be foolproof. To this end, we formulated a special prevention and control plan, adhered to the principle of territoriality and individuality, implemented detailed prevention and control measures by population, location, and time period, and closed 306 venues inside and outside the province to all those who participated in the opening ceremony. manage. The province has set up 5 special classes to supervise the closed management situation on a daily basis, and carry out regular nucleic acid tests, with a total of more than 370,000 people tested. Daily health monitoring is carried out on the personnel in each closed point, and a daily report and zero report system are implemented. In accordance with the principle of “remote prevention and control, fixed-point assembly, and group entry and exit”, 41 remote assembly points are equipped with quarantine channels, infrared thermometers, and QR code inspections for “All Express” are equipped for epidemic prevention and control. There are 713 medical staff and 50 ambulances. There are 28 epidemic prevention channels and 6 isolation points in the Xi’an Olympic Sports Center. The temperature of the admission personnel is measured, and the admission is guided in batches and staggered peaks.
Question 3 In the 14th National Games, there were many races and test matches. How can we ensure that there are no problems in the prevention and control of the epidemic?
Answer: In the 14th National Games, we have served and guaranteed 52 races, 57 test races, and mass competitions. There were more than 12,000 athletes, more than 1,500 delegation officials, more than 4,200 technical officials, and more than 370,000 in the race. The number of spectators watched the game. Those involved in the competition are not only from within the province, but also from outside the province, abroad, and from high-risk areas. This is a very severe test for us. We focus on key links such as “people, objects, museums” and the event process to achieve full closed-loop management, full chain traceability, full nucleic acid testing, full inspection access, and comprehensive environmental elimination. Strengthen the health management services for the spectators involved in the competition, implement measures such as vaccination, nucleic acid testing, and health monitoring, and form a closed-loop management of the entire process of “before entering Shaanxi-entering Shaanxi-residence-playing field-leaving Shaanxi”. After arriving in Shaanxi, the delegation will transfer point-to-point. During its stay in Shaanxi, the delegation will be closed for management, group entry and exit, and special car transfer. In accordance with the requirements of “one event, one plan, one venue, one plan”, the closed management area and the non-closed management area shall be classified and accurately managed. Adhere to the same prevention of people, things and the environment, set up a food warehouse, conduct batch inspections and disinfection of cold chain foods; disinfect key parts and key items such as residences, venues, etc. every day, and eliminate and eliminate the breeding grounds of disease vectors. kill. During the competition, all cities and counties established organizations, and the Provincial Health Commission established 10 supervision groups to supervise and inspect more than 100 competitions one by one to ensure the management of athletes, technical officials, media reporters and other related personnel and hotel management service personnel. Double closed loop”. At the same time, increase the nucleic acid testing of athletes, referees, technical officials and other personnel involved in the competition to ensure safety before, during and after the competition. A total of 4.962 million nucleic acid tests were checked, 8,170 people were treated, and 215 people were transferred.
Question 4 During the Fourteenth National Games, strengthening social prevention and control is crucial. Please talk about the situation in this regard.
Answer: We insist on being strict and meticulous, and comprehensively tighten social control measures. Focus on four aspects of work: First, do a good job in the health management of migrants. Improve the province’s migrant personnel management system, strengthen the work force, coordinate multi-departmental information, and achieve full coverage of migrant health management. In terms of entry personnel, the physical “hard separation” of international and domestic flights at the Xi’an port has been implemented, and the “dual closed loop” management of entry personnel and staff; for entry personnel from other ports, “point-to-point” transshipment is carried out at the first port of entry into Shaanxi. Since August, it has managed a total of more than 20,000 people entering Shaanxi. Regarding personnel from other provinces who came to Shaanxi and returned to Shaanxi, all personnel were checked with nucleic acid test certificates within 48 hours, and measures such as closed-loop transshipment, directional diversion, quarantine observation, nucleic acid testing, and health monitoring were implemented for people coming from medium- and high-risk areas and border cities. Since August, the total number of migrants in health management has reached 8.55 million, of which 1.483 million have come from high-risk areas. The second is to do a good job in the nucleic acid investigation of key personnel. Always take nucleic acid testing as the core measure of “early detection”. The province sends testing forces every day to conduct random checks on key populations. On the basis of key populations required by the state, each city, county, and district appropriately expands the scope of detection and encrypts high risks. The frequency of job population testing, including nucleic acid testing for “one withdrawal, one stop, two antibodies” drug users. Since August, a total of 22.535 million nucleic acid tests have been conducted. The third is to do a good job in monitoring imported items and the external environment of key sites. Always adhere to the “prevention of people, things, and the environment”, and strictly implement the first entry point and first storage location sampling full coverage, sample testing, packaging full sterilization, product traceability, and personnel management measures for imported cold chain food. Realize batch-to-batch nucleic acid testing and preventive disinfection of pieces. Regular sampling and testing of the external environment such as the farmer’s market and high-risk non-cold-chain container cargo. Since August, a total of 681,000 copies have been tested. The fourth is to do a good job in prevention and control of key places. Fully implement the “quartet” responsibility for the epidemic, strictly implement measures such as restricting the flow of people, wearing masks, and scanning codes for temperature measurement in theaters, shopping malls, supermarkets, bazaars, two stations and one station, public transportation and other densely populated places; for prisons (detention centers) ), senior care institutions, child welfare institutions, rescue management institutions and other special places, implement closed management and decline visits; restrict the flow of people in accordance with the requirements of “limits, appointments, and shifting peaks” for tourist attractions, and implement prevention and control measures such as wearing masks and one-meter noodles . Supervise travel agencies to implement prevention and control policies, and continue to check 48-hour nucleic acid test certificates in hotels and restaurants. For all kinds of schools and off-campus training institutions, implement morning and afternoon inspection registration and tracking measures for absenteeism and absenteeism reports. For medical institutions, strictly implement the pre-inspection, triage, and first-diagnosis responsibility system, play the role of fever clinic sentinel, and resolutely adhere to the red line of hospitalization prevention and control.
Question 5 How to achieve both strict protection and convenient services at arrival and departure sites?
Answer: In general, guests from all over the country can consciously cooperate with the epidemic prevention policy, but as the host, we still try to provide everyone with convenient and high-quality services. At airports, railway stations and other arrival and departure stations, establish a dedicated green channel for the protection of the relevant personnel of the 14th National Games to ensure that the personnel involved in the competition and other passengers do not cross and are physically separated, and point-to-point transfers to designated locations. Establish a special passenger coordination and linkage mechanism, and under the premise of implementing remote prevention and control measures, provide one-stop services such as boarding verification, landing verification, temperature measurement and code scanning, and special channel release to ensure rapid passage.
Question 6 At the 14th National Games, how much technical force did we invest in medical security and how was the treatment situation?
Answer: During the 14th National Games, it is our responsibility for medical insurance to ensure that the people involved in the games come and walk in good health. We have pooled high-quality medical resources throughout the system, and established a triple guarantee system for front treatment, emergency transfer, and rear admission to achieve a seamless connection from on-site treatment and emergency transfer to green channel admissions in designated hospitals. During the period, the province identified 95 designated hospitals, with a total of 7052 medical staff participating in on-site medical security, 130 ambulance teams, 8394 medical services provided on-site, and 217 person-times transferred to designated hospitals in the back, successfully completing the medical security task.
Question 7 The Paralympic Games will continue to be held in Shaanxi. The current situation of the epidemic is still not optimistic. How will the prevention and control work be done in the next step?
Answer: The Paralympic Games will open on October 22. There will be dozens of events to be held in Shaanxi. The prevention and control of the epidemic cannot be stopped for a moment and cannot be relaxed for a moment. In the next step, we must continue to adhere to the prevention and control thinking of “preserving points, promoting points, and grasping everything”. The society must keep a close eye on key links such as the control of outsiders, nucleic acid testing and investigation, and control of key places. Ensure that the fundamentals of prevention and control are safe and reliable; on this basis, we will benchmark the epidemic prevention and control measures of the 14th National Games, and follow the requirements of unchanged requirements, no reduction in standards, more detailed measures, and better services. Do a good job in the prevention and control of the Paralympic Games’ epidemic, and ensure the safety and success of the opening and closing ceremonies and various events.Our reporter Ruan Banhui
Source: Sanqin Metropolis Daily
Editor: Yang Beilei
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