Home » Eternal as the backbone of the peaceful development and progress of mankind——Written on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the restoration of the legal seat of the United Nations to the People’s Republic of China-China Daily

Eternal as the backbone of the peaceful development and progress of mankind——Written on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the restoration of the legal seat of the United Nations to the People’s Republic of China-China Daily

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Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 24th Title: Eternal as the backbone of the peaceful development and progress of mankind——Written on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the restoration of the legal seat of the United Nations by the People’s Republic of China

Xinhua News Agency reporter

China has always been a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development, a defender of international order, and a provider of public goods. China will continue to provide new opportunities for the world with China’s new development.

The long sky of history has a profound and profound echo——

On October 25, 1971, the 26th United Nations General Assembly passed Resolution 2758 by an overwhelming majority, deciding to restore the legal seat of the People’s Republic of China in the United Nations. The United Nations General Assembly Hall instantly boiled, applause, singing, and cheers intertwined for a long time…

The situation has changed for 50 years, and the original intention has not changed for 50 years.

On October 25, 1971, the 26th United Nations General Assembly passed Resolution 2758: restoring all legal rights of the People’s Republic of China in the United Nations and immediately expelling the representatives of the Chiang Kai-shek Group from the United Nations and all its affiliated institutions. From then on, the five-star red flag of the People’s Republic of China began to fly on the square in front of the United Nations Building (information photo).Xinhua News Agency

Over the past 50 years, China has firmly upheld the core role of the United Nations in international affairs, stood firmly on the side of the right direction of historical progress, courageously shouldered and contributed strength, and worked hand in hand with the international community to push the wheels of history forward toward a bright future.

Persevere: Defend the spirit of the UN Charter and commit to the cause of peaceful development

On the East River in Manhattan, New York, outside the United Nations Headquarters, the bright five-star red flag and the blue United Nations flag complement each other, witnessing the extraordinary course of China’s full participation in and support of the United Nations in the past 50 years.

Iftihar Ali, a Pakistani media person who has been stationed in the United Nations for nearly half a century, still clearly remembers the “tsunami-like cheers” that occurred when the UN General Assembly resolution was passed 50 years ago.

On November 15, 1971, the Chinese delegation attended the 26th United Nations General Assembly Plenary Session for the first time. After the meeting, the Chinese delegation was “surrounded” by journalists from various countries.Xinhua News Agency

“It is precisely because of the restoration of China’s legal seat in the United Nations that major changes have taken place in the ecology of the United Nations.” In the opinion of the Pakistan Yonhap News Agency reporter, this gave the United Nations Security Council a voice that represents developing countries.

Observers commented that the restoration of the People’s Republic of China to the legitimate seat of the United Nations is not only a milestone in China’s diplomacy, but also an important watershed in the history of the United Nations.

This is the Maputo Bridge (photographed by drone) taken in Mozambique on April 8, 2019. In November 2018, the Maputo Bridge and its connecting line project undertaken by China Road and Bridge Engineering Co., Ltd. was officially opened to traffic after years of construction. The long-cherished wish of the Mozambicans has finally come true. Whether in terms of historical dimensions or service life, the Maputo Bridge can be called a “hundred-year project”. This “Bridge of Dreams” is a boutique project in the mouth of the President of Mozambique, and it is also a new business card for the city in the eyes of the people.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Yu

Founded on the ashes of World War II, the United Nations established the basic norms of post-war international relations with its charter, entrusting the people of all countries with the dream of forging swords as ploughs and never fighting again: “Maintain international peace and security…Develop international relations with respect Friendly relations based on the principles of equal rights and self-determination of the people…”

On April 18, 2020, at the United Nations Headquarters in New York, Juncao Technology inventor and researcher at Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University Lin Zhanxuan (front row) discussed “Juncao Technology: The Belt and Road Initiative’s contribution to the sustainable development of the United Nations in 2030 Delivered a speech at the symposium on the substantive contribution of the agenda. Juncao technology is a technology from Fujian Province, China. Chinese researchers have discovered that some herbaceous plants can be used to cultivate fungi instead of wood. This is Juncao. Juncao can be used to produce a variety of foods, feeds, fertilizers and biomass energy, etc., and can also be used for ecological protection and governance. This technology has low investment, quick results and high benefits. Juncao has taken root in more than 100 countries. Many friends from developing countries along the “Belt and Road” call it a “poverty alleviation grass” from China, and some people simply call it “Chinese grass”.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Muzi

As the largest developing country, the restoration of China’s legitimate seat in the United Nations has effectively strengthened the universality, representativeness and authority of the United Nations, and made the power of world peace and justice stronger than ever. Since then, the purposes and principles of the UN Charter have been truly realized.

Win for justice and justice, and come for peaceful development.

On May 7, 2021, a Chinese government medical expert team inspected a new coronavirus sampling site in Vientiane, the capital of Laos, to learn about sampling procedures, information collection, criteria for determining close contacts, and environmental disinfection. Published by Xinhua News Agency (Photo courtesy of the Chinese Government Medical Expert Group)

In 50 years, Chinese leaders have repeatedly stepped onto the UN stage. From the division of the “three worlds” to the establishment of a new international political and economic order, from the construction of a harmonious world to the construction of a new type of international relations and the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind… At every historical juncture, China has contributed to the promotion of world peace and development with its unique oriental wisdom Constructive plan.

Over the past 50 years, China has shared the security of the world and injected stability into the maintenance of world peace and security——

Actively participate in the political settlement of major regional hotspot issues such as the nuclear issue on the Korean Peninsula, the Iranian nuclear, Afghanistan, Myanmar, Palestine and Israel; strive to maintain the authority and unity of the Security Council, support the UN’s authorized mediation; actively participate in the international arms control and disarmament process, and join the “Non-Proliferation More than 20 international arms control treaties and mechanisms such as the Nuclear Weapons Treaty…

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Since 1990, China has sent more than 50,000 peacekeepers to nearly 30 UN peacekeeping operations. It is the second largest funder of UN peacekeeping operations and the country with the largest number of peacekeepers among the five permanent members of the Security Council.

In 1998, Cao Xiaoyan, the captain of the Chinese medical team, and local doctors examined children with eye diseases. The ninth batch of China’s aid to Ethiopia medical team sent by Henan Province went to Ethiopia to work in August 1996. They have won praise from the local people for their lofty medical ethics and superb medical skills.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Chen Cailin

Over the past 50 years, the Chinese people have continued to struggle to write the chapter of an era of self-reliance and good at the world——

Build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and significantly reduce the world’s poor population. The poverty reduction population accounted for more than 70% of the global poverty reduction population in the same period; the average contribution rate to world economic growth for many years has exceeded 30%, and it has become an important engine for world economic growth… While developing miracles, China is also influencing and changing the world, allowing more developing countries to regain their confidence and explore modernization paths that suit their own national conditions.

On December 9, 2003, the officers and soldiers of the transportation company of the Chinese peacekeeping force to Liberia made a solemn oath to the national flag before departure. On the same day, the first 60 officers and men of the Chinese peacekeeping force to Liberia set off from Beijing Capital Airport. The Chinese government decided to send 550 peacekeeping troops to Liberia, starting from that day in batches to the mission area.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Jianmin

From the promotion of the UN General Assembly’s adoption of rural poverty reduction resolutions to the issuance of selected cases of poverty reduction, to the implementation of the “100 Poverty Reduction Projects” and a series of pragmatic measures to support developing countries, China has taken a step-by-step approach to promote the implementation of the UN Sustainable Development in 2030. Development agenda.

Over the past 50 years, China has been actively committed to the promotion and protection of human rights, and has made unremitting efforts for the vision of equality and dignity for everyone——

Participate deeply in the work of multilateral human rights mechanisms, clearly put forward the concept of “the right to survival and development is the primary basic human rights”, was elected to the UN Human Rights Council five times, and promoted the adoption of resolutions such as “development’s contribution to the enjoyment of all human rights” by the UN Human Rights Council. More than 20 countries and regional organizations have established human rights dialogue or consultation mechanisms, committed to carrying out human rights exchanges and cooperation on the basis of equality and mutual respect…

Over the past 50 years, China has actively participated in the work of the United Nations in the fields of education, science, culture, sports, health, women, youth, etc., to promote exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations, and promote the all-round development and progress of mankind…

“The United Nations will never be what it used to be.” The French Evening News published on October 26, 1971 expressed emotion when commenting on China’s restoration of its legal seat in the United Nations. “What this new era will bring is still unpredictable.”

This is August 28, 2006, in the Lebanese village of Nagula, the Chinese peacekeeping force EOD officers and soldiers removed an unexploded bomb. On March 31, 2006, a 182-member Chinese peacekeeping engineer battalion went to Lebanon. This was the first time that China sent a peacekeeping force to the Middle East. Issued by Xinhua News Agency (Photo by Li Chunnian)

Time flies, time never lives.

Looking back on the past 50 years, Ali, as a witness and recorder of history, said that what China has brought to the world is “real help, friendship and prosperity.”

This is a Chinese peacekeeping engineering unit cleaning up oily soil taken in Darfur, Sudan on November 25, 2019. This move has laid a solid foundation for the transfer of the camp in the next step to better benefit the local people, and is of great significance to the continuous promotion of peace and reconstruction in the Darfur region of Sudan.Xinhua News Agency

“We will continue to actively promote China’s cooperation with the United Nations to a new level, and continue to make new and greater contributions to the noble cause of the United Nations.” On the 50th anniversary of China’s restoration of its legal seat in the United Nations, President Xi Jinping presented at the General Debate of the 76th United Nations General Assembly. Make solemn promises to bring more confidence and strength to the world.

Seeking: Put one’s own development in the coordinate system of human development and promote the common prosperity of all countries

What kind of power can a green grass have?

In the Eastern Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea, a distant island country in the South Pacific, Juncao from China is well-known: it can be used to grow mushrooms and improve the ecology, and is regarded by local farmers as “sacred grass”.

From the 1990s to helping Xihai solid in China to get rid of poverty, to being listed as a “Priority Cooperation Project between China and Other Developing Countries” by the United Nations Development Program, each strain of Juncao has brought China to the fate of people in many developing countries and regions. Closely linked together.

At present, Juncao has been “circled fans” in more than 100 countries and regions, including PNG, helping local people improve their lives and get out of poverty.

Development is the key to achieving the happiness of the people.

Freedom from want, development, and dignity are the common expectations of the “peoples of the United Nations”.

“Developing countries should not only support each other politically, but also help each other economically.” “The development of all countries together is true development, and the common prosperity of everyone is true prosperity.”…

Over the past 50 years, regardless of China’s own development level or stage of development, Chinese leaders have always looked at the world, advocated cooperative development and common development, and especially put the promotion of developing countries’ development in a prominent position.

On September 2, 2020, at a nucleic acid test sampling site in Conakry, the capital of Guinea, members of the Chinese anti-epidemic medical expert group took a group photo with local staff. Published by Xinhua News Agency (Photo courtesy of the expert group)

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Always place its own development in the coordinate system of human development, and always combine the interests of the Chinese people with the common interests of the people of all countries.

From the establishment of the basic national policy of opening to the outside world, to the initiative to join the World Trade Organization; from the Canton Fair, to the China International Import and Export Fair, the China International Trade Fair, and the Consumer Goods Fair; from the negative list of foreign investment access, it continues to “slim down” to the pilot free trade zone. Behind the “opening door wider and wider” is China’s sincerity in embracing the world.

Only when the world is good can China be good; when China is good, the world can be better.

On September 21, 2020, workers at the construction site of the Fuge Village Tunnel on the China-Laos Railway in Meng Ya County, Oudomxay Province, Laos. The Fugecun Tunnel of the China-Laos Railway, which was constructed by China Railway Eighth Bureau, was completed on September 22, 2020. This is the last long tunnel on the entire line of the China-Laos Railway. The Fuge Village Tunnel has a total length of 8,936 meters and is the fourth longest tunnel on the China-Laos Railway. The China-Laos Railway is a strategic docking project between China’s “Belt and Road” initiative and Laos’ “turning a land-locked country into a land-linked country”. The project started in December 2016 and is scheduled to be completed and opened to traffic in December 2021. Issued by Xinhua News Agency (Photo by Pan Longzhu)

At present, China has become the largest trading partner of more than 50 countries and regions, and the top three trading partners of more than 120 countries and regions; “Made in China” and “Services in China” develop together, “World Factory” and “World Market” By promoting mutual advancement, China is providing a broader market, more valuable opportunities for cooperation and greater development space for companies from all over the world.

On December 15, 2020, Lin Yingxing (a straw hat person), the leader of the expert team of the Chinese Aid Papua New Guinea Mushroom Upland Rice Project, gave a lecture at the 9th training course of the China Aid to Papua New Guinea Mushroom Upland Rice Technology Project in the East Highlands Province of Papua New Guinea .Xinhua News Agency

“My life is to cultivate hybrid rice, and thousands of families will eat Chinese food.” After the death of Yuan Longping, the “father of hybrid rice in the world“, Qu Dongyu, Director-General of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, wrote such a memorial on social platforms.

On November 3, 1987, UNESCO awarded Yuan Longping, a Chinese hybrid rice expert, a science prize in Paris, France, in recognition of his outstanding achievements in cultivating high-yield hybrid rice. This is Yuan Longping at the awards meeting.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Lu Quancheng

In the 1990s, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations listed the promotion of hybrid rice as the preferred strategic measure to solve food shortages in developing countries. Today, Chinese hybrid rice has been planted in dozens of countries and regions in Asia, Africa, and the Americas, with an annual planting area of ​​8 million hectares. The annual increase in rice production can feed tens of millions of people.

In China’s foreign cooperation and exchanges, “road” is an important key word, like a metaphor, showing that China is walking side by side with other countries.

In the 1970s, the Tanzania-Zambia Railway, which China overcame numerous difficulties and aided construction, ran through East Africa and Central and South Africa, which strongly promoted local economic and social development;

Today, another “road” is extending into the future: the “One Belt One Road” has become the world‘s widest and largest international cooperation platform. 141 countries and 32 international organizations including 19 United Nations agencies have signed “One Belt One Road” cooperation document.

The World Bank research report shows that the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” will lift 7.6 million people out of extreme poverty and 32 million people out of moderate poverty in relevant countries. It will increase the trade of participating countries by 2.8% to 9.7% and global trade by 1.7% to 6.2. %. Global revenue increased by 0.7% to 2.9%.

The more China develops, the greater its contribution to the “people of the United Nations”.

In the early morning of February 23, 2021, at the Cairo International Airport in Egypt, staff transported China’s aid to Egypt’s first batch of COVID-19 vaccine.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Wu Huiwo

Time has entered the third decade of the 21st century. The epidemic in the century and the changes in the past century have superimposed and resonated. The global economic recovery has been sluggish and structural imbalances. The implementation of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development is facing severe challenges.

Where is the way to achieve a more robust, green and healthy global development?

At the crossroads where the cause of international development is facing, President Xi Jinping solemnly proposed a global development initiative to provide action guidelines for all countries to focus on development, unite and develop together.

On June 16, 2021, the women peacekeepers under inspection arranged their dresses before entering the field at the honoring ceremony held at the Chinese peacekeeping camp in Sinia Village, southern Lebanon. The honoring ceremony of the 19th batch of Chinese peacekeeping forces to Lebanon was held on the morning of the 16th at the Chinese peacekeeping camp in the village of Sina in southern Lebanon. All 410 officers and soldiers were awarded the United Nations Peace Medal. Issued by Xinhua News Agency (Photo by Liu Xiongma)

Chang Qide, the coordinator of the United Nations Development System in China, believes that the benign interaction between China and the world will open up a new realm of development, and a more inclusive and balanced global development vision will add a strong impetus to China.

Insight: Focus on the long-term future of the world and promote the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind

The sudden outbreak of new crown pneumonia has caused mankind to face the biggest global public health crisis since the end of World War II.

In the darkest moment, China proceeded from the common interests of all mankind and used the word “most” to practice its determination to overcome the difficulties with the international community, and to light up the “light at the end of the tunnel” for more countries——

Initiated the largest global humanitarian operation since the founding of New China, actively responded to the global humanitarian response plan initiated by the United Nations, provided material assistance to more than 150 countries and international organizations, and exported epidemic prevention materials to more than 200 countries and regions;

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The earliest promise to make the new crown vaccine as a global public product, to join the “new crown pneumonia vaccine implementation plan” led by the World Health Organization;

It has provided more than 1.5 billion doses of new crown vaccine to the world, becoming the country that provides the most vaccines to developing countries, and vigorously promotes the establishment of a global immune barrier…

The history of the development of human society is a history of constantly overcoming various difficulties and challenges. In the era of challenges and hopes, where should human society go? What kind of future should we leave to our children and grandchildren?

This is the Turguson Hydropower Station in Kazakhstan (photographed by drone) taken on July 28, 2021. The Turgusong Hydropower Station in Kazakhstan, which was constructed by China Hydropower External Co., Ltd. (Three Gorges China Hydropower), a subsidiary of China Three Gorges Group Co., Ltd., has recently put all units into operation for power generation. According to reports, the Turguson Hydropower Station is located on the Turguson River in the East Kazakhstan Region of Kazakhstan, with a total installed capacity of 24.9 MW. The project started construction in 2017. It is the first power station planned for the cascade in the basin and the first key project in the field of hydropower cooperation between China and Kazakhstan under the framework of the “Belt and Road” initiative. Issued by Xinhua News Agency (Photo by Ospanov)

“Building a community with a shared future for mankind” is the “Chinese answer” given by President Xi Jinping.

In New York in 2015, Geneva in 2017, Beijing in 2020 and 2021, President Xi Jinping visited United Nations agencies or attended meetings through video connections. He explained in depth the connotation, path, and layout of building a community with a shared future for mankind on many occasions at the United Nations, serving the world Development and progress guide the course.

Hundreds of rivers and rivers face the sea, and the popularity is not limited; although the road is far away, there is nothing less than that.

From being written into the Constitution of the Communist Party of China and the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China, to being included in the resolutions of the UN General Assembly, the Security Council, and the Human Rights Council… the torch of thinking of a community with a shared future for mankind is gradually lit, shining with the light of truth.

On October 11, 2021, the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity opened in Kunming, Yunnan. This is a performance with Yunnan ethnic characteristics at the opening ceremony.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Xin

On October 12, 2021, the 15th Conference of the Parties Leaders’ Summit of the Convention on Biological Diversity was held in Kunming. President Xi Jinping announced that China will take the lead in investing 1.5 billion yuan to establish the Kunming Biodiversity Fund to support development. National biodiversity protection business;

On October 14, more than 2,000 kilometers away, the second United Nations Global Sustainable Transport Conference kicked off in Beijing. President Xi Jinping announced that China will establish the China International Sustainable Transport Innovation and Knowledge Center to contribute to the development of global transportation.

Within a week, two consecutive UN global conferences were held in China. The “Spring City Covenant” and “Beijing Moment” reflect China’s long-term future and solid steps to build a community with a shared future for mankind.

From proposing principles of fairness, common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities, to promoting the completion of the “Kyoto Protocol”, from taking the lead in ratifying the “Paris Agreement” to committing to achieve carbon peaks by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060, Then it is announced that no new overseas coal power projects will be built…To deal with climate change and build a harmonious life community on the earth, China has a commitment, and China is even more responsible.

On October 14, 2021, staff transported the Chinese government’s aid to Cambodia’s Coxing new crown vaccine at Cambodia’s Phnom Penh International Airport. Issued by Xinhua News Agency (Photo by Pian Long)

Columbia University professor Adam Tuze said that China may redefine the future of mankind. “If it is fully implemented, China’s new commitment can itself reduce the expected increase in temperature by 0.2 to 0.3 degrees Celsius.”

The world‘s giant ship in the historical waterway has sailed into new turbulent waters. The international community has a stronger hope for peaceful development and win-win cooperation.

However, the Cold War mentality, zero-sum mentality, and power politics are constantly impacting the international order. All kinds of “pseudo multilateralism” create divisions and conflicts from time to time. The United Nations is experiencing rare complications.

In the turmoil, gain insight into the general trend; in the changing situation, climb high and see far.

This is the opening ceremony of the second United Nations Global Sustainable Transport Conference taken in Beijing on October 14, 2021. The conference was held from October 14th to 16th through a combination of online and offline methods.Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li He

“The world has only one system, the international system with the United Nations as its core. There is only one order, which is the international order based on international law. There is only one set of rules, which are the basic norms of international relations based on the purposes and principles of the UN Charter.” Xi Jinping The Chairman’s words were loud and loud, expressing clearly China’s position of upholding true multilateralism.

“China has become an important pillar of multilateralism.” UN Secretary-General Guterres said.

What a wonderful coincidence this is-

From 1921 to 1971. In the 50 years, it recorded the solid steps of an ancient nation to seek up and down, nirvana and rebirth, and then to the world with an increasingly stalwart posture;

From 1971 to 2021. In the 50 years, the People’s Republic of China has been deeply displaced in the world coordinate system and moved toward the center of the world stage.

On October 25, 2021, China will solemnly commemorate the 50th anniversary of the restoration of its legal seat in the United Nations. We have reason to expect that in the next 50 years, the cooperation between China and the United Nations will paint an even more splendid chapter! (Reporters Liu Hua, Wang Bin, Xu Xu, Sun Nan, Wang Jiangang, Hao Yalin)

【Editor in charge: Xu Dan】

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