In 2022, Trentino saw a total of 2,600 people being diagnosed with cancer, with 1,400 males and 1,200 females affected. The unfortunate reality was that 1,471 individuals lost their lives to cancer in the region, translating to an average of 7 diagnoses and 4 deaths per day.
According to data released by Lilt of Trentino during the National Week for Oncology Prevention, the most common types of cancer in the region include breast, colorectal, lung, prostate, and bladder cancer. In terms of mortality, lung cancer ranked highest, followed by colorectal, liver, and breast cancer.
Despite the efforts of organizations like Lilt to promote healthy lifestyles and cancer prevention, the percentage of citizens in Trentino who adhere to prevention advice remains alarmingly low. It was reported that 23% of the population in Trentino still smokes, contributing to the global statistic of 8 million deaths annually due to smoking.
The dangers of smoking were highlighted by Lilt, with statistics showing that half of all smokers will succumb to diseases caused by smoking, which include bronchopathy, heart disease, vascular disease, and various cancers.
Additionally, the region faces a significant issue with excessive alcohol consumption, which is a known carcinogen, particularly in the case of spirits or when consumed in large quantities. Lilt Trento emphasized the importance of limiting alcohol intake to reduce the risk of developing cancer.
Furthermore, while physical activity is practiced by 80% of the population in Trentino, the prevalence of individuals who are overweight or obese remains a concern. William Mantovani, director of the clinical and evaluation epidemiology service of the APSS, noted that more than half of cancer-related deaths could be prevented through lifestyle changes.
In conclusion, a proactive approach to cancer prevention, which includes avoiding smoking, limiting alcohol intake, maintaining a healthy weight, and engaging in regular physical activity, is crucial in reducing the burden of cancer in Trentino. Organizations like Lilt continue to play a vital role in raising awareness and promoting healthier habits within the community.