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What is meningitis and how to prevent it

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What is meningitis and how to prevent it

Meningitis: A Deadly Bacterial Infection

Fever, headache, neck stiffness, nausea and vomiting, and a confusional state are all symptoms that can arise when a bacterial infection causes inflammation of the meninges, the covering of the brain and spinal cord. This condition, known as meningitis, can have serious complications and even lead to death if not treated promptly.

One heartbreaking case is that of Baby Saw, who was infected with Group C Neisseria meningitidis. Saw was forced to undergo surgery to amputate her forearms and legs after spending more than one hundred days in the hospital. The visible organic damage serves as a reminder of the severity of bacterial meningitis.

Fortunately, there are vaccines available that can prevent some types of bacterial meningitis. It is crucial to increase awareness about the importance of vaccination and to ensure that vaccine coverage reaches the necessary levels to protect the population.

Antibiotics can also be administered to close contacts of individuals with meningitis to prevent further illness. However, prevention through vaccination remains the most effective method of combating this deadly infection.

Four years ago, the seventy-third World Health Assembly approved a roadmap for meningitis, marking the first historic resolution on the prevention and control of the disease. The goal is to eradicate meningitis by 2030 through a comprehensive plan of action.

As we continue to fight against meningitis, it is essential to prioritize prevention through vaccination and early detection to save lives and prevent unnecessary suffering. Together, we can work towards a future free of this devastating infection.

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