Original title: China Times: Accelerate the strengthening of key legislation and comprehensively build a government under the rule of law
There are no rules, no squares, from every household to every level of government.
The comprehensive rule of law is the essential requirement and important guarantee of socialism with Chinese characteristics; Xi Jinping’s thought on the rule of law is the fundamental follow and action guide for the rule of law in a comprehensive way; the construction of a rule of law government is the key task and main project of the rule of law in order to promote national governance An important support for the modernization of systems and governance capabilities.
Recently, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council have issued the “Implementation Outline for the Construction of a Government under the Rule of Law (2021-2025)”, which sets out the overall goals:
By 2025, government behavior will be fully integrated into the track of the rule of law, the government governance system with clear responsibilities and administration according to law will be increasingly perfect, the administrative law enforcement system and mechanism will be basically perfect, the quality and efficiency of administrative law enforcement will be greatly improved, the emergency response ability will be significantly enhanced, and all regions and levels The construction of a government under the rule of law has been coordinated and progressed, and more regions will be the first to achieve breakthroughs, laying a solid foundation for the establishment of a country under the rule of law, a government under the rule of law, and a society under the rule of law by 2035.
This is a comprehensive and broad outline, with lofty goals, and time does not wait.
The “Outline” puts forward clear requirements in all aspects, including improving the functional system of government agencies, improving the system of administration according to law, improving the system of administrative decision-making, improving the system of administrative law enforcement, improving the emergency response system, and improving the administrative prevention, mediation and resolution of social conflicts and disputes. System, improve the administrative power restriction and supervision system, improve the rule of law government to build a scientific and technological guarantee system, strengthen the party’s leadership, and so on.
Among them, improve the system of administration according to law, accelerate the standardization of government governance and proceduralization of the rule of law, and put forward the requirements for accelerating the strengthening of legislation in key areas and new areas.
Strengthen legislation in key areas, including actively promoting legislation in important areas such as national security, technological innovation, public health, cultural education, ethnic religion, biological safety, ecological civilization, risk prevention, anti-monopoly, and foreign-related rule of law, and improve the legal system urgently needed for national governance. The legal system necessary to meet the people’s ever-increasing needs for a better life.
The purpose of enumerating these legislative requirements in this article is to highlight the urgency and necessity of legislation. 2021 is the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan and the first year of the new journey. It is also the first year of the implementation of the Implementation Outline for the Construction of a Government under the Rule of Law (2021-2025).
It should be said that in our economic and social life, all aspects of the hot spots have highlighted the importance and necessity of the above-mentioned legislation, especially in the fields of technological innovation and anti-monopoly. How to provide new momentum for the new journey must be lawful. It is possible to follow and there are laws to be followed. It is necessary for technological innovators to be protected and motivated by law, and for those who gain monopoly to be supervised and restricted by law, so as to improve the predictability in the market economy.
In addition to key areas, there are new economic and new technology fields. The “Outline” proposes to promptly follow up and study related legal systems such as digital economy, Internet finance, artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, etc., to make up for shortcomings, and to govern with good laws. Ensure the healthy development of new business forms and new models. The construction of the rule of law must keep up with the times, and market supervision must keep up with the market and adapt to the rapidly changing new situation and new situation.
In particular, it is worth mentioning that grasping the requirement of “speeding up” was put forward by General Secretary Xi Jinping in his speech at the Central Committee’s Work Conference on Comprehensive Rule of Law in November 2020. It was the General Secretary who specifically pointed out 7 key areas and requirements. Actively advance, fill in the gaps and strengthen the weak points.
How to implement these legislative requirements in key areas, new technology fields, and legislative efficiency requires unifying the legislative quality and legislative efficiency, prioritizing the priority, insisting on giving priority to urgent use, and advancing according to time and circumstances. From having the law to follow, to the good law and good governance, it is necessary to make a gradual and non-stop process.
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Editor in charge: Deng Jian
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