The frigate “Hessen” has sailed for an EU mission in the Red Sea to protect merchant ships from attacks by the Yemeni Houthi militias. The basis for its use is an EU decision.
Marine points out dangers
Marine Inspector Jan Christian Kaack explained that the operation was not without danger: “We expect the entire spectrum of direct and indirect attacks. This ranges from long-range ballistic missiles to normal anti-ship missiles to drones and even small drones, but also remote-controlled surface units in kamikaze operations.” , he said.
According to military officials, the “Hesse” is well equipped to fend off attacks of this kind, especially when it comes to anti-aircraft defense. The frigate’s radar systems cover a radius of up to 400 kilometers. Drones and missiles can be shot down at a distance of more than 160 kilometers.
Secure free trade routes
Kaack emphasized the importance of the operation: “Free maritime trade routes are the basis of our industry, but also our defense capability. The Red Sea is the second most important sea lane in the world,” he said. The continued Houthi attacks on merchant ships have already led to supply bottlenecks in the German economy.
The Houthis are attacking the ships in solidarity with the militant Islamist Hamas in its fight against Israel. In addition to Germany, France, Italy and Greece, among others, want to take part in the planned EU mission called “Aspides”. The plan is to initially use three ships at the same time. According to the plans, they should be able to repel attacks, but not attack Houthi targets on land.
Gabor Halasz, ARD Berlin, tagesschau, February 8, 2024 1:13 p.m