Studies for the treatment of brain cancer are focusing on T cells, which are mainly responsible for the direct recognition and suppression of cancer cells. They, as reported by Il Sole 24 Ore, are very complex and difficult to treat. However, the value of any discovery would be immense. It is for this reason that research teams do not give up. The goal is to successfully use immunotherapy on these diseases.
One of the recent discoveries on the subject was made by the La Jolla Institute of Immunology in California and was published in Nature Cancer. The study revealed that a small percentage of children suffering from brain tumors have T cells within the cancer capable of fighting it. The presence in question suggests that the immune system of these young patients is already naturally predisposed to recognize and consequently attack malignant cells. However, the level of T cells is very variable. It is for this reason that theimmunotherapy often has mixed effects. However, it is not clear what the number depends on cellule T.
Brain cancer, studies on T cells: how they can fight the disease
The study on the presence of cellule T In the brain cancer of some children of the California, although still with many doubts, still provides an important starting point for new research. The reason is that out of 41,000 T cells found in the samples and subjected to genetic sequencing, a small number of them responded to markers on brain tumor cells, with the potential to destroy them. It is a mechanism underlying immunotherapy. It is precisely on these patients that the treatment in question could have satisfactory clinical effects. However, it is necessary to wait for new research to discover them.
In fact, immunotherapy has never yet been approved for children, despite brain tumors being one of the most frequent in this category. If these discoveries prove to be truly concrete, at least some of the young patients could receive them cure in question.
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