Let’s find out what serious infectious diseases can be transmitted by insect bites and how to prevent

They represent one of the main problems of the long and hot summer. Insect bites of various types strike during the day and at night, especially in holiday resorts and near green areas with stagnant water.

A more or less bearable annoyance that refers to a question. If and when the stings can transmit infectious diseases. In general, the risk is medium to high in developing countries.

The word to the doctors

According to the publication of a well-known diagnostic center in Milan, there are insects, such as flies, which can transmit diseases in a natural way because they carry microorganisms on their legs that can contaminate food and drinks.

Another way to carry bacteria is to bring them inside their body and transmit them to humans through bites. Just think of mosquitoes and the possibility of transmitting yellow fever, malaria or Japanese encephalitis. However, these are diseases that are widespread above all in other continents such as the Amazon basin or the Indian subcontinent. Therefore, attention must be paid to travel abroad and with globalization it is good to be aware almost everywhere.

Let’s find out what serious infectious diseases can be transmitted by insect bites and how to prevent

Our examination therefore concerns only the type of vector diseases that can be incurred, especially if we travel abroad. Often these are cases of imports, i.e. infections linked to origin from some countries. The Ministry of Health at the following link provides useful information to consider in order to prevent stinging infections.

In addition to the common mosquitoes, there are other birds to consider. For example, the tsetse fly can transmit the protozoa that cause sleeping sickness or African trypanosomiasis, common in sub-Saharan Africa. There is also an American version that is very common in Latin America and is caused by nighttime bedbug bites.

Lice and ticks

Certain types of mites, lice and ticks can transmit some forms of typhus. Like mosquitoes, ticks are the ones that can carry the greatest risk of infections. This is why it is always good to have any ticks on the skin removed or lice treatments if necessary.

To prevent

With the globalized world, low cost flights and interconnection between states, the risks normally confined to foreign countries can clearly also concern Italy. So let’s find out what serious infectious diseases can be transmitted by insect bites and how to prevent them by following good prevention rules.

The main rules concern the use of close-meshed mosquito nets, staying in air-conditioned places where possible. And again: use light-colored clothing and avoid perfumes. If well tolerated, we can also use products on the skin that keep insects away.