[摘要]Han Bochao, member of the Party Leadership Group and Deputy Chief Prosecutor of Xi’an City Procuratorate, introduced the basic situation of juvenile procuratorial work in Xi’an from 2020 to 2021 from five aspects.
On May 31, the People’s Procuratorate of Xi’an City held the 2020-2021 Circular on Uninspected Work in Xi’an and the Press Conference of the Juvenile Procuratorate Studio, and announced the basic situation of the juvenile procuratorial work in Xi’an in 2020-2021 to the public.
Han Bochao, member of the Party Leadership Group and Deputy Chief Prosecutor of Xi’an City Procuratorate, introduced the basic situation of juvenile procuratorial work in Xi’an from 2020 to 2021 from five aspects.
1. Crack down on crimes against juveniles and protect and rescue juvenile victims.
From 2020 to 2021, the Xi’an procuratorate approved the arrest of 440 people who committed crimes against the rights and interests of minors, and prosecuted 460 people. A total of 127 times of legal aid was provided for minor victims, 488 times of psychological counseling and psychological assessment were provided, judicial assistance was provided to 95 minor victims, and a total of 967,000 yuan was distributed. At the same time, in order to avoid and reduce “secondary harm” to victims of sexual assault cases, according to the work requirements of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Xi’an Procuratorate actively promotes the establishment of 9 “one-stop” case handling centers for minors. played an important role in the proceedings of adult cases.
Second, punish minors involved in crimes in accordance with the law, and provide precise assistance and education.
Adhere to the combination of punishment in accordance with the law and targeted assistance and education, implement protection, education, and restraint in one, and maximize the education and rescue of minors involved in crimes. Adhere to the combination of leniency and strictness, and handle juvenile crimes fairly. Juvenile criminal suspects suspected of serious crimes and great social harm were punished according to law, and played a warning and educational role. From 2020 to 2021, a total of 465 people were approved to be arrested and 419 people were prosecuted. For minors with minor subjective viciousness and minor crime, insist on less arrest, careful prosecution and less imprisonment. From 2020 to 2021, the Xi’an City Procuratorate will not approve the arrest of 308 people, and will not prosecute 108 people. The rates were 39.84% and 20.49% respectively, which reserved a channel for minors involved in crimes to return to society; reasonably increased the application rate of conditional non-prosecution. Accurately grasp the significance and value of conditional non-prosecution. In 2020 and 2021, the number of procuratorial organs that decide to apply conditional non-prosecution to juvenile criminal suspects will be 51 and 102, respectively, a year-on-year increase of 100% in 2021. Promote the full coverage of social investigations and legal aid for juvenile criminal suspects involved. From 2020 to 2021, the procuratorial organs have provided 375 legal aids for juvenile criminal suspects, 686 legal representatives and 571 suitable adults. Provided 557 family meetings and sealed 122 criminal records.
3. Steadily promote the unified and centralized handling of juvenile procuratorial business.
Deepen the integrated performance of juvenile prosecutors, strengthen comprehensive judicial protection, handle more than 30 cases involving minors’ civil affairs, public interest litigation, criminal enforcement supervision, etc., and handle 5 cases of supporting the prosecution to change guardianship, for more than 20 guardians Children who are missing or improperly supervised should be supervised in place to improve the effect of supervision.
4. Promote social governance for the protection of minors.
Taking the implementation of the “No. 1 Procuratorial Recommendation” as the lead, continue to play the role of legal supervision, strengthen communication and cooperation with relevant departments, and co-sign the “Implementation Plan for the Prevention of Sexual Assault on Primary, Secondary and Kindergarten Students” with the administrative department of Xi’an, clarifying the work tasks and comprehensively Fulfill responsibilities and form protection synergy. The Xi’an City Procuratorate issued more than 130 guardianship orders and educational guidance orders in response to inappropriate family education and lack of family education in cases involving minors. The “Family Education Guidance and Practice Center” was established in the Municipal Women’s and Children’s Activity Center jointly with the Women’s Federation and the Customs Work Committee. Nearly 20 courses were set up around legal education, family style education, and parent-child communication education, and continued family education guidance.
5. Strengthen publicity and education on the rule of law for minors.
Jointly issued a document with the education administrative department to establish and improve the working mechanism of “the rule of law entering the campus” and the procuratorial organs to assign “the vice president of the rule of law”, to promote the full coverage of the prosecutor’s role as the “vice president of the rule of law”, and to create a “dual principal” mechanism. “The “Deputy Principal of Psychology” was simultaneously appointed to escort the children’s legal education and mental health development. A total of 304 prosecutors in Xi’an served as the deputy principal of the rule of law in 394 schools. Jointly issued the “Implementation Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of Juvenile Legal Education Practice Bases” with seven departments including the court, public security, and the Municipal Office of Rule of Law, and successively built three large-scale juvenile legal education in Chang’an District Court, Weiyang District Court, and Yanta District Court. The base receives more than 10,000 teachers and students every year. At the key nodes of “June 1st” and Constitution Day, the procuratorial open day and the Constitution propaganda week were held with the theme of “Prosecution, Love Together, Protect the Future” to demonstrate the procuratorial organs’ participation in moral education, party history and patriotism education, and youth legal education. The practical results allow children to experience a different legal education experience. At the same time, adhere to the rule of law education for groups of special children, carry out in-depth legal propaganda in special education and special groups such as schools for the blind, work-study schools, and children’s villages, and set up teaching content according to local conditions and individual conditions.
Zhang Yanjuan, director of the ninth procuratorial department of the Xi’an Procuratorate, announced the relevant situation of the juvenile procuratorial team of the Xi’an City Procuratorate. The team name, team meaning and logo meaning of the “Chang’an Flower” unchecked studio of the Xi’an City Procuratorate were explained in detail.
China Business Daily reporter Ning Jun
Source: China Business Network – China Business Daily
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