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«They cause long-term cancer and DNA changes»

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«They cause long-term cancer and DNA changes»

According to a recent study by the scientific journal, Cancer research, genetic alterations linked to carcinogenesis have been detected not only for those who smoke “traditional” cigarettes but also for those who use electronic ones. Either one or the other could lead in the long run lung cancer and DNA methylations.

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Research

The research was carried out examining the epigenetic effects of tobacco and electronic cigarettes on DNA methylation. The test was carried out on 3,500 samples of saliva, blood and cervical cells to see the impact of smoking on directly exposed areas such as the mouth. The results revealed similar DNA alterations in both those who smoke traditional and electronic cigarettes. Chiara Herzog, lead author of the study and researcher at the Institute for Women’s Health at the University of Innsbruck explains what these alterations can lead to: «The alterations can then lead to the formation of a lung tumor. For the first time we have analyzed the impact of e-cigs on different types of cells and it is clear that, in the long term, vaping can also have health consequences.”

The danger

According to some studies, electronic cigarettes, those with heated tobacco, are less harmful than classic tobacco. Some studies instead define these devices as harmful to health. E-cigs can cause damage due to some dangerous substances such as heavy metals and aldehydes in the aerosol and several scientific studies have also highlighted an increase in respiratory disorders such as bronchitis, asthma, breathlessness, inflammation, in adolescents and young people who use them. electronic cigarettes.

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