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Causes, Symptoms and Health Implications

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Causes, Symptoms and Health Implications

Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is an essential nutrient for our body. Playing a key role in maintaining health, vitamin C deficiency can lead to a number of negative consequences for our bodies. In this article, we will explore the effects of vitamin C deficiency and the importance of proper nutrition to meet your vitamin needs.

Figure 1 – Vitamin C deficiency, what damage it causes to our body and how to prevent it

What causes vitamin C deficiency?

Vitamin C deficiency can be caused by several factors, including a diet low in vitamin C-rich foods, poor absorption from the intestines, increased needs due to certain conditions or diseases, or excessive vitamin C loss. C through urine. It is important to underline that the human body is not able to synthesize vitamin C on its own, so it must be taken through external sources such as food or supplements.

Effects of Vitamin C Deficiency

Vitamin C performs a number of crucial functions in our body, including supporting the immune system, protecting cells from oxidative damage, iron absorption and collagen synthesis. A vitamin C deficiency can lead to a number of symptoms and conditions, including:

  1. Grumpy: Extreme vitamin C deficiency can cause scorbutic, a disease characterized by tiredness, fatigue, bleeding gums, muscle weakness, and impaired immune system. It is a rare condition in developed societies, but can still occur in certain risk groups.
  2. Fatigue: Vitamin C deficiency can contribute to feeling tired and tired all the time. This is because vitamin C is involved in the energy metabolism of cells, helping to increase energy levels.
  3. Bone weakness: Vitamin C plays a key role in the synthesis of collagen, a protein essential for bone structure and health. A vitamin C deficiency can weaken bones, increasing the risk of fractures and osteoporosis.
  4. Wound healing problems: Vitamin C is involved in the formation of scar tissue and wound healing. Its deficiency can slow down the healing process and increase the risk of infections.
  5. Reduced resistance to infections: Vitamin C is known for its role in optimizing the function of the immune system. A vitamin C deficiency can impair the immune response, making the body more susceptible to infection and disease.
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How to prevent its deficiency

Preventing vitamin C deficiency is essential to ensure good overall health. Here are some helpful tips to make sure you get adequate amounts of vitamin C:

  • Consume foods rich in vitamin C: Fruits such as oranges, kiwis, strawberries, grapefruit and pineapples are excellent sources of vitamin C. Vegetables such as broccoli, peppers and spinach are also rich in this nutrient. Include them in your daily diet to ensure adequate vitamin C intake.
  • Cook with care: Vitamin C is sensitive to heat and can be degraded during cooking. To preserve the vitamin C content of foods, prefer cooking methods such as steaming or eating raw fruits and vegetables.
  • Consider taking supplements: If you are unable to get enough vitamin C from your diet, you may want to consider taking supplements. Talk to your doctor or a nutritionist to determine the proper dose for your needs.

Quick and easy recipes rich in vitamin C

  1. Orange and spinach salad: Mix fresh spinach leaves with orange slices, add a splash of extra virgin olive oil and a sprinkle of sesame seeds for a salad rich in vitamin C and antioxidants.
  2. All pineapple and kiwi smoothie: Blend fresh pineapple, kiwi and a banana together with a little water to get a delicious and healthy smoothie rich in vitamin C and fiber.
  3. Roasted pepper sauce: Roast the red and yellow peppers, peel them and blend them together with a little olive oil, garlic, lemon juice and salt. This sauce is an excellent source of vitamin C and can be used to dress salads or accompany meat dishes.

Extract

Vitamin C is an essential nutrient that not only plays a key role in preventing deficiency but also contributes to the overall health of our bodies. Remember that a balanced diet rich in nutritious foods is essential to ensure good health. Make sure you include sources of vitamin C in your daily diet to enjoy its many benefits.

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Conclusion

Vitamin C deficiency can lead to a number of adverse health effects, including tiredness, weak bones, slowed wound healing, and reduced resistance to infections. Taking care of your diet and making sure you get enough vitamin C is essential for maintaining proper nutritional balance and promoting good health. Choose fruits and vegetables rich in vitamin C and consider taking supplements if necessary. Always consult a health professional for personalized advice.

Sources

  • National Institutes of Health. “Vitamin C.” Link

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