Cholangiocarcinoma is a rare form of cancer that affects the bile ducts of the liver. Find out the causes, symptoms and treatment.
Il colangiocarcinoma is a rare form of cancer that affects the liver bile ducts. This type of cancer can be difficult to detect as it often has no obvious symptoms in the early stages of the disease. Find out what is best to know by continuing to read this post.
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What is cholangiocarcinoma
Cholangiocarcinoma is a cancer that develops in the bile ducts, the tubes that carry bile from the liver to the duodenum. This type of cancer can be divided into three categories: intrahepatic, perihilar and distal.
Symptoms of cholangiocarcinoma
Cholangiocarcinoma often has no obvious symptoms in the early stages of the disease. However, the symptoms that can manifest are jaundiceabdominal pain, weight loss and fever.
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Causes of cholangiocarcinoma
The exact causes of cholangiocarcinoma are not yet fully understood. However, some risk factors include infection with hepatitis B or C, the presence of gallstones, cirrhosis and exposure to harmful chemicals.
Cholangiocarcinoma diagnosis
Diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma can be made through blood tests, such as a tumor marker test, and through imaging tests, such as computed tomography (CT) or MRI (RM). In some cases, a biopsy may be needed.
Available therapies for cholangiocarcinoma
Treatment of cholangiocarcinoma depends on the stage of the tumor and the patient’s health status. Treatment options include surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and targeted therapy. In some cases, a liver transplant may be necessary.
Prevention of cholangiocarcinoma
Some preventative measures that can help reduce the risk of developing cholangiocarcinoma include avoiding exposure to harmful chemicals, treating liver infections, and eating a balanced, healthy diet.
In short
Cholangiocarcinoma is a rare cancer that can be difficult to detect in the early stages of the disease. However, symptoms such as jaundice, abdominal pain, weight loss, and fever can be a warning sign. Treatment of cholangiocarcinoma depends on the stage of the tumor and the patient’s health status. It is important to take preventive measures to reduce the risk of developing cholangiocarcinoma.
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