Article updated on February 21, 2024
Interapophyseal arthrosis is a disease that affects the spinal column area and involves the interapophyseal joint, which is a joint located between the zygapophyses. Let’s see the causes that cause this pathology and who are the most affected subjects.
Interapophyseal arthrosis: causes and symptoms
Osteoarthritis of this type affects the spinal area, affecting the interapophyseal joints. These joints are the main connection in the back area. This unpleasant situation tends to occur due to too much joint wear. The factors that generate this problem are undoubtedly aging, assuming incorrect positions and postures, practicing jobs that excessively overload the spine. Some symptoms that can trigger alarm bells are represented by the most common of back pain up to difficulty in carrying out movements especially at the end of the day.
Osteoarthritis occurs mainly in women whose body is starting to show the first signs of aging. The hereditary factor is also very popularIn fact, this degenerative disease is mostly associated with individuals who have people with these problems in their family. Is the type of diet and lifestyle you lead important? The answer is yes. Being overweight favors the appearance of spinal problems. Those affected are both those who lead a rather sedentary lifestyle and those who carry out office tasks (due to inadequate posture). If the spine is subjected to repeated and uncontrolled efforts, there could be consequences for the joints.
Complications of osteoarthritis, remedies and diagnosis
Osteoarthritis tends to get worse over time if left untreated. The first signs are represented by pain in the back that limits movements, generating severe pain. If arthrosis were confirmed, the person in question would feel very intense pain when the back was put under strain. When the first symptoms begin to appear, it will be advisable to contact a doctor to understand what to do and repair the situation. The bad news is that interapophyseal arthritis is very difficult to treat; the treatments done for arthrosis have the task of limiting the pain and preventing the situation from degenerating, causing even more serious problems. In cases of chronic or acute arthrosis, the main therapies include anti-inflammatories and infiltrations.
It turns out to be very common advice to take vitamin D. Supplements of this kind, or foods that contain it, cause benefits at the muscle, bone and cartilage level. To be sure that it is interapophyseal arthrosis, you will need to seek medical advice. Following an x-ray of the articular part of the spine, the doctor will decide on the probable pathology, underlining – if necessary – problems in the observed area. The same specialist doctor will be able to recommend a rehabilitation program, which typically may include physical activity, gymnastics aimed at keeping the joints active or sports such as swimming.
To have an overview, in times when severe back pain occurs, the affected person will need to rest for a while. Massages and therapies are a good way to relieve pain and feel relieved. In cases where the pain becomes excruciating and unbearable, the solutions could even be drastic: surgery or the insertion of a prosthesis to help or replace the joint could be the methods chosen by the doctor. In conclusion, the final choice will be made by the trusted doctor who will be able to indicate to the affected person whether to proceed with extreme or more moderate methods.